中老年人的经济压力和心理困扰:一个适度的中介模型。

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q3 GERONTOLOGY
Journal of Gerontological Social Work Pub Date : 2023-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-03 DOI:10.1080/01634372.2023.2207611
Lei Chai
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究调查了中老年人的经济压力和心理困扰之间的关系,探讨了这种关系是如何由睡眠问题介导并由婚姻状况调节的。从2018年全国健康访谈调查中选择了12095名50岁及以上的成年人作为子样本。结果表明,经济压力与更高的心理困扰有关,睡眠问题在一定程度上介导了这种联系。婚姻状况调节了睡眠问题与心理困扰、经济压力与心理困扰之间的关系,但不调节经济压力与睡眠问题之间的关系。这些发现部分支持了婚姻的压力缓冲作用。这项研究为美国中老年人的经济压力、睡眠问题、婚姻状况和心理困扰之间的复杂关系提供了有价值的见解,强调了针对经济压力源和睡眠问题的干预措施的必要性,特别是针对未婚者,以改善这一人群的心理健康状况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Financial Strain and Psychological Distress Among Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A Moderated Mediation Model.

This study investigates the association between financial strain and psychological distress among middle-aged and older adults, exploring how this association is mediated by sleep problems and moderated by marital status. A subsample of 12,095 adults aged 50 and older was selected from the 2018 National Health Interview Survey. Results showed that financial strain was associated with higher psychological distress, and sleep problems partially mediated this association. Marital status moderated the association between sleep problems and psychological distress, and between financial strain and psychological distress, but not between financial strain and sleep problems. These findings partially support the stress-buffering role of marriage. The study offers valuable insights into the complex relationship between financial strain, sleep problems, marital status, and psychological distress among middle-aged and older adults in the United States, highlighting the need for interventions targeting financial stressors and sleep problems, especially for unmarried individuals, to improve mental health outcomes in this population.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
3.10%
发文量
65
期刊介绍: With over 30 years of consistent, quality articles devoted to social work practice, theory, administration, and consultation in the field of aging, the Journal of Gerontological Social Work offers you the information you need to stay abreast of the changing and controversial issues of today"s growing aging population. A valuable resource for social work administrators, practitioners, consultants, and supervisors in long-term care facilities, acute treatment and psychiatric hospitals, mental health centers, family service agencies, community and senior citizen centers, and public health and welfare agencies, JGSW provides a respected and stable forum for cutting-edge insights by experts in the field.
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