不断变化的工作世界中的社会心理风险:从风险评估文化转向机会管理。

IF 2.4 4区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Cristina Di Tecco, Benedetta Persechino, Sergio Iavicoli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于劳动世界正在发生变化,人们越来越重视社会心理风险及其对工人身心健康的潜在影响。劳动世界的变化和最近世界范围内发生的事件加剧了现有的社会心理风险,并带来了在保护工人健康方面需要考虑的新的社会心理风险。这有利于在政策、战略和行动层面就工作中社会心理风险的优先次序展开国内和国际辩论。这份报告强调了需要解决的关键问题、需要涵盖的范围以及在工作场所提供更好和更有效的职业安全与卫生保护的机会。从社会心理风险及其潜在影响的定义开始,我们概述了政策和战略的最新发展以及该领域长期以来的研究贡献。对新兴主题,主要需求和挑战的组织和利益相关者提供了一个批判性的反思。这一变革时期令人极为关切,但也提供了一个很好的机会,可以从评估文化转向社会心理风险管理文化,以改善工人的福祉、生产力和健康,其中风险评估是一个重要步骤,但不是起点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Psychosocial Risks in the Changing World of Work: Moving from the Risk Assessment Culture to the Management of Opportunities.

Increased attention to psychosocial risks and their potential impacts on workers' mental and physical health has flourished due to the changes taking place in the world of work. The changes in the world of work and the recent worldwide events have exacerbated the existing psychosocial risks and brought out new psychosocial risks to be considered for protecting workers' health. This favors the opening up of national and international debate on prioritizing psychosocial risks at work at the policies, strategies, and actions level. This contribution highlights the critical issues to be addressed, the needs to be covered, and the opportunities for better and more effective OSH protection in the workplace. Starting from a definition of psychosocial risks and their potential impacts, we offer an overview of the most recent developments in policies and strategies and the contribution of research in this field over time. A critical reflection on emerging topics, main needs, and challenges for organizations and stakeholders is offered. This time of change poses great concerns but also offers a great opportunity of moving from a culture of assessment to a culture of psychosocial risk management for improving workers' well-being, productivity, and health, where the risk assessment is an important step but not a point of arrival.

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来源期刊
Medicina Del Lavoro
Medicina Del Lavoro 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
7.40%
发文量
42
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: La Medicina del Lavoro is a bimonthly magazine founded in 1901 by L. Devoto, and then directed by L. Prieti, E. Vigliani, V. Foà, P.A. Bertazzi (Milan). Now directed by A. Mutti (Parma), the magazine is the official Journal of the Italian Society of Occupational Medicine (SIML), aimed at training and updating all professionals involved in prevention and cure of occupational diseases.
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