欺凌受害者和自杀念头:情绪困扰与周边环境

IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY
Archives of Suicide Research Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-04 DOI:10.1080/13811118.2023.2192755
Jun Sung Hong, Jungtae Choi, Viktor Burlaka, Julia Burlaka, Christina N Marsack-Topolewski, Dexter R Voisin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨(1)欺凌受害与自杀想法之间的关联;(2)邻里条件作为欺凌受害、情绪困扰和自杀想法之间关联的调节中介模型。样本包括芝加哥南区的 414 名非洲裔美国青少年(12-17 岁)。变量包括自杀念头、欺凌受害、情绪困扰、邻里条件、年龄、性别和政府援助。分析包括描述性统计、二元相关性和多元回归分析。研究发现,受欺凌与自杀想法没有直接关系。然而,受欺凌与情绪困扰呈正相关,而情绪困扰与自杀想法相关。此外,当邻里条件作为调节因素时,还观察到情绪困扰是欺凌受害与自杀想法之间关系的调解因素。研究结果表明,欺凌受害和自杀想法是非裔美国青少年关注的主要问题,预防和干预措施需要具有成本效益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bullying Victimization and Suicidal Thoughts: Emotional Distress and Neighborhood Conditions.

The study aims to examine (1) the association between bullying victimization and suicidal thoughts and (2) neighborhood conditions as a moderated mediated model of the association between bullying victimization, emotional distress, and suicidal thoughts. The sample consists of 414 African American youths (ages 12-17) in Chicago's Southside neighborhoods. Variables included suicidal thoughts, bullying victimization, emotional distress, neighborhood conditions, age, sex, and government assistance. Analyses included descriptive statistics, bivariate correlations, and multivariate regression analyses. The study found that bullying victimization was not directly associated with suicidal thoughts. However, bullying victimization was positively associated with emotional distress, which was related to suicidal thoughts. Moreover, emotional distress as a mediator of the association between bullying victimization and suicidal thoughts was observed when neighborhood conditions were a moderator. The findings suggest that bullying victimization and suicidal thoughts are major concerns for African American adolescents, and prevention and intervention need to be cost-effective.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
7.10%
发文量
69
期刊介绍: Archives of Suicide Research, the official journal of the International Academy of Suicide Research (IASR), is the international journal in the field of suicidology. The journal features original, refereed contributions on the study of suicide, suicidal behavior, its causes and effects, and techniques for prevention. The journal incorporates research-based and theoretical articles contributed by a diverse range of authors interested in investigating the biological, pharmacological, psychiatric, psychological, and sociological aspects of suicide.
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