SARS-CoV-2等病原微生物的获取和惠益分享

IF 3.5 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Yalin Zhai , Geng Hong , Mengnan Jiang , Qiang Wei
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)的爆发,安全、透明、及时地共享病原体及其数据信息至关重要。同时,如何公平、公正地分享所提供的病原微生物的效益也是值得探讨的问题。病原微生物资源的管理和共享在世界上有一些机制,如世界卫生组织(WHO)、美国、欧洲和中国。本文对这些机制进行了研究,提出了“PICC”原则,包括公益原则、利益原则、分类原则和类别原则,以加强合作,提高效率,维护生物安全。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Access and benefit-sharing of the pathogenic microorganisms such as SARS-CoV-2

Access and benefit-sharing of the pathogenic microorganisms such as SARS-CoV-2

Access and benefit-sharing of the pathogenic microorganisms such as SARS-CoV-2

Access and benefit-sharing of the pathogenic microorganisms such as SARS-CoV-2

With the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), it is essential to share pathogens and their data information safely, transparently, and timely. At the same time, it is also worth exploring how to share the benefits of using the provided pathogenic microorganisms fairly and equitably. There are some mechanisms for the management and sharing of pathogenic microbial resources in the world, such as the World Health Organization (WHO), the United States, the Europe, and China. This paper studies these mechanisms and puts forward “PICC” principles, including public welfare principle, interests principle, classified principle, and category principle, to strengthen cooperation, improve efficiency, and maintain biosafety.

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来源期刊
Biosafety and Health
Biosafety and Health Medicine-Infectious Diseases
CiteScore
7.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
116
审稿时长
66 days
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