{"title":"带有5-八肽重复序列的遗传性克雅氏病表现为额颞叶痴呆症。","authors":"Shinsuke Hamada, Ikuko Takahashi-Iwata, Katsuya Satoh, Tetsuyuki Kitamoto, Hidehiro Mizusawa, Fumio Moriwaka, Ichiro Yabe","doi":"10.1038/s41439-023-00237-w","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The N-terminus of the PRNP gene normally contains a 5-octapeptide repeat (R1-R2-R2-R3-R4), and insertions at this locus can cause hereditary prion diseases. In the present study, we found a 5-octapeptide repeat insertion (5-OPRI) in a sibling case of frontotemporal dementia. Consistent with previous literature, 5-OPRI rarely met the diagnostic criteria for Creutzfeldt‒Jakob disease (CJD). We propose 5-OPRI as a suspected causative mutation for early-onset dementia, especially the frontotemporal type.</p>","PeriodicalId":36861,"journal":{"name":"Human Genome Variation","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10050173/pdf/","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Genetic Creutzfeldt‒Jakob disease with 5-octapeptide repeats presented as frontotemporal dementia.\",\"authors\":\"Shinsuke Hamada, Ikuko Takahashi-Iwata, Katsuya Satoh, Tetsuyuki Kitamoto, Hidehiro Mizusawa, Fumio Moriwaka, Ichiro Yabe\",\"doi\":\"10.1038/s41439-023-00237-w\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The N-terminus of the PRNP gene normally contains a 5-octapeptide repeat (R1-R2-R2-R3-R4), and insertions at this locus can cause hereditary prion diseases. In the present study, we found a 5-octapeptide repeat insertion (5-OPRI) in a sibling case of frontotemporal dementia. Consistent with previous literature, 5-OPRI rarely met the diagnostic criteria for Creutzfeldt‒Jakob disease (CJD). We propose 5-OPRI as a suspected causative mutation for early-onset dementia, especially the frontotemporal type.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":36861,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Human Genome Variation\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-03-29\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10050173/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Human Genome Variation\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41439-023-00237-w\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"GENETICS & HEREDITY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Human Genome Variation","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41439-023-00237-w","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"GENETICS & HEREDITY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Genetic Creutzfeldt‒Jakob disease with 5-octapeptide repeats presented as frontotemporal dementia.
The N-terminus of the PRNP gene normally contains a 5-octapeptide repeat (R1-R2-R2-R3-R4), and insertions at this locus can cause hereditary prion diseases. In the present study, we found a 5-octapeptide repeat insertion (5-OPRI) in a sibling case of frontotemporal dementia. Consistent with previous literature, 5-OPRI rarely met the diagnostic criteria for Creutzfeldt‒Jakob disease (CJD). We propose 5-OPRI as a suspected causative mutation for early-onset dementia, especially the frontotemporal type.