社区居住的老年认知障碍患者的护理需求概况及其与照顾者压力的关系。

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
Pildoo Sung, Angelique Wei-Ming Chan
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引用次数: 2

摘要

简介:本研究调查了社区居住的认知障碍老年人满足和未满足的护理需求的不同概况及其与照顾者压力的关系。方法:对266名60岁及以上认知障碍的新加坡老年人护理人员进行潜在分类分析和多变量回归分析。护理人员使用Camberwell老年人需求评估来评估护理需求。通过Zarit负担访谈测量照顾者压力。结果:(1)不需要(38%),(2)满足社会和记忆需求(29%),(3)没有社会和满足记忆需求(17%),(4)未满足社会和记忆需求(16%)。与不需要的情况相比,未满足社会和记忆需求的情况与更高水平的照顾者压力有关。讨论:以人为中心的方法捕获了社区居住的认知障碍老年人护理需求的异质性。决策者应根据需求概况制定量身定制的干预措施,这可能有助于减少照顾者的压力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Care Needs Profiles and Their Association with Caregiver Strain among Community-Dwelling Older Adults with Cognitive Impairment.

Introduction: This study examined distinct profiles of met and unmet care needs among community-dwelling older adults with cognitive impairment and their association with caregiver strain.

Methods: Latent class analysis and multivariable regression were applied to data from 266 caregivers of older Singaporeans, aged 60 years and above, with cognitive impairment. Care needs were evaluated by caregivers using the Camberwell Assessment of Need for the Elderly. Caregiver strain was measured by the Zarit Burden Interview.

Results: Four need profiles were identified: (1) no need (38% of caregivers), (2) met social and memory needs (29%), (3) no social and met memory needs (17%), and (4) unmet social and memory needs (16%). The unmet social and memory needs profile was associated with a higher level of caregiver strain, compared to the no need profile.

Discussion: A person-centered approach captured heterogeneity in the care needs of community-dwelling older adults with cognitive impairment. Policymakers should develop tailored interventions based on need profiles that may help reduce caregiver strain.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
46
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: As a unique forum devoted exclusively to the study of cognitive dysfunction, ''Dementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders'' concentrates on Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease, Huntington’s chorea and other neurodegenerative diseases. The journal draws from diverse related research disciplines such as psychogeriatrics, neuropsychology, clinical neurology, morphology, physiology, genetic molecular biology, pathology, biochemistry, immunology, pharmacology and pharmaceutics. Strong emphasis is placed on the publication of research findings from animal studies which are complemented by clinical and therapeutic experience to give an overall appreciation of the field.
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