{"title":"西雷斯公式在确定太阳黑子磁场方向中的应用","authors":"Ye Shi-hui, Wang Zhen-yi, Jin Jie-hai","doi":"10.1016/0146-6364(79)90029-X","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper our numerical solution of the transfer equations of the Stokes parameters in the presence of magnetic fields is used to calculate the intensity ratios of the components of Zeeman triplets and their relations with the intensity and direction of magnetic fields. From this we have shown that the application of Seares' formulae to the determination of the direction of the magnetic fields in sunspots may give rise to very large errors. A suggestion for the improvement of this method is made.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100241,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Astronomy","volume":"3 4","pages":"Pages 394-399"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1979-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0146-6364(79)90029-X","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"On the use of seares' formulae in the determination of the direction of magnetic fields in sunspots\",\"authors\":\"Ye Shi-hui, Wang Zhen-yi, Jin Jie-hai\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/0146-6364(79)90029-X\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>In this paper our numerical solution of the transfer equations of the Stokes parameters in the presence of magnetic fields is used to calculate the intensity ratios of the components of Zeeman triplets and their relations with the intensity and direction of magnetic fields. From this we have shown that the application of Seares' formulae to the determination of the direction of the magnetic fields in sunspots may give rise to very large errors. A suggestion for the improvement of this method is made.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":100241,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Chinese Astronomy\",\"volume\":\"3 4\",\"pages\":\"Pages 394-399\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1979-12-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0146-6364(79)90029-X\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Chinese Astronomy\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/014663647990029X\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chinese Astronomy","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/014663647990029X","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
On the use of seares' formulae in the determination of the direction of magnetic fields in sunspots
In this paper our numerical solution of the transfer equations of the Stokes parameters in the presence of magnetic fields is used to calculate the intensity ratios of the components of Zeeman triplets and their relations with the intensity and direction of magnetic fields. From this we have shown that the application of Seares' formulae to the determination of the direction of the magnetic fields in sunspots may give rise to very large errors. A suggestion for the improvement of this method is made.