乳胶过敏

Andrew D Corwin MD (FACOG)
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引用次数: 0

摘要

1933年,马萨诸塞州的一位皮肤科医生发现乳胶过敏。从那时起,我们掌握的信息变得更加具体,但这种疾病并没有真正改变,而且似乎发生的频率越来越高。在采用“普遍预防措施”后,乳胶在医疗保健中的使用有所增加。据估计,在美国,我们使用大约70亿双乳胶手套,大约8%到12%的卫生保健工作者表现出某种形式的乳胶过敏。在最极端的情况下,乳胶过敏可能会导致2%到54%的受影响个体的职业生涯结束。讨论了三种乳胶过敏的鉴别和处理方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Latex allergy

In 1933, latex allergy was characterized by a Massachusetts dermatologist. Since that time, the information that we have has become more specific, but the disease has not really changed and seems to be occurring with increasing frequency. The use of latex in medical care has increased after the adoption of “universal precautions.” It has been estimated that in the United States, we use about 7 billion pairs of latex gloves, with about 8 to 12% of health care workers demonstrating some form of latex allergy. At its most extreme, latex allergy might be potentially career ending for anywhere from 2 to 54% of these affected individuals. The identification and management of the three types of latex allergy are discussed.

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