将瑜伽融入美国医学本科教育。

IF 1.1 Q3 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE
International Journal of Yoga Pub Date : 2022-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-01-16 DOI:10.4103/ijoy.ijoy_115_22
Sridevi R Pitta, Alexandra Reischman, Robert Zalenski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本科医学教育(UGME)是医生对患者及其职业态度形成的时期。对于未来的医生来说,这也是一个巨大压力的时期,包括高度的负面压力。这种压力可能是不适应的,可能会播下倦怠和长期不满的种子。我们相信,在医学院一年级引入瑜伽练习可以缓解医学本科生面临的负面压力。尽管美国和国际上有一些研究支持在UGME中使用瑜伽,但它们没有提供足够的数据来为在本科生课程中广泛实施瑜伽项目提供有力的理由。因此,我们希望倡导在本科医学课程中进行瑜伽整合的试验,将瑜伽古老的健康智慧与现代科学医学相结合。需要开展大型、前瞻性、多中心和多方法的试点项目,以确定瑜伽练习和理论项目如何应对最终在医学生中产生抑郁、焦虑和无效应对策略的UGME环境。医学本科生瑜伽课程值得认真考虑,在改善UGME的努力中占有突出地位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Integrating Yoga Into Undergraduate American Medical Education.

Undergraduate medical education (UGME) is the time when doctors' attitudes toward patients and their profession are formed. It is also a period of tremendous stress for future physicians, including high levels of negative stress. Such stress can be maladaptive and may sow the seeds of burnout and long-term dissatisfaction. We believe that the introduction of yoga practice in the 1st year of medical school could ameliorate the negative stressors to which undergraduate medical students are exposed. Although there are some studies in the U.S. and internationally that support the use of Yoga in UGME, they do not provide sufficient data to make a compelling case for widespread implementation of yoga programs in undergraduate curricula. We, therefore, wish to advocate for conducting a trial of the integration of yoga in the undergraduate medical curriculum to combine yoga's ancient health wisdom into the context of modern scientific medicine. Large, prospective, multicenter, and multi-method pilot projects are needed to identify how a program of yoga practice and theory could counter the UGME environment that ultimately produces depression, anxiety, and non-effective coping strategies among medical students. A curriculum for yoga for undergraduate medical students deserves serious consideration and a prominent place among efforts to improve UGME.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Yoga
International Journal of Yoga INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-
自引率
12.50%
发文量
37
审稿时长
24 weeks
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