针铁矿晶体的水热制备

S. Ardizzone, L. Formaro
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引用次数: 7

摘要

描述了水热法沉淀针铁矿颗粒的过程。该反应包括在85℃下用羟胺盐氧化亚铁离子溶液。讨论了氧化物的相纯度作为溶液组成的函数,特别是pH值和不同阴离子的函数。扫描电镜检查表明,针铁矿颗粒为针状晶体,尺寸分布较窄。晶体呈棱柱形,在[001]晶体学方向上呈拉长状。提出了{110}形式对棱镜侧面的归属。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hydrothermal preparation of goethite crystals

The precipitation of goethite particles by a hydrothermal procedure is described. The reaction involves the oxidation of ferrous ion solutions with hydroxylamine salts at 85 °C.

The phase purity of the oxide is discussed as a function of the solution composition, and in particular of the pH and of the different anions. Scanning electron microscope examinations show that goethite particles are acicular crystals with a rather narrow size distribution. The crystals show prismatic shape and appear to be elongated in the [001] crystallographic direction. The attribution of {110} form to the side faces of the prisms is proposed.

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