基于SL-1沸水堆事故的反应堆安全建模技术评价

G.R. Warren, T.W. Rice
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摘要

本文描述了为发现压力快速变化对充水压力容器的影响而进行的比例模型试验。为了模拟水慢化反应堆中破坏性核偏移的时间尺度,采用了电爆炸箔。SL-1反应堆事故给了我们一个机会,看看这些建模技术是否可以可靠地使用。从相关模型试验中得到的结果与SL-1事故中发现的全尺寸效应非常接近。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An assessment of reactor safety modelling techniques based on the accident to the SL-1 boiling water reactor

Scale model tests carried out in order to find the effect of rapid changes in pressure on water filled pressure vessels are described. To simulate the time scale of a desctructive nuclear excursion in a water moderated reactor electrically exploded foils are used. The SL-1 reactor accident gave the opportunity to see whether the modelling techniques can be used with confidence. The results obtained from a relevant model test proved to be in close accordance with the full scale effects found during the SL-1 accident.

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