认知和情感正念量表的葡萄牙语验证-修订和费城正念量表

Ricardo J. Teixeira, Gabriela Ferreira, M. Graça Pereira
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引用次数: 11

摘要

目的本研究的目的是验证两种工具:认知和情感正念量表-修订版(CAMS-R)和费城正念量表(PHLMS)在非临床葡萄牙样本中的有效性。方法研究对象为168名大学生(123名女性),年龄18-50岁(M = 22;sd = 5.94)。参与者回答了以下工具:认知和情感正念量表-修订(CAMS-R);费城正念量表;葡萄牙语版多伦多述情障碍量表;和分离/个性化过程清单。结果CAMS-R的因子分析结果为9项单因子,具有良好的内部一致性(0.76)。对于PHLMS,结果显示出清晰的双因素结构,与原版本结构完全相同,并且具有足够的内部一致性:意识(0.77)和接受(0.85)。正念质量(CAMS-R)与意识和接受(PHLMS)呈正相关,与自我分化(问题较多)和述情障碍呈负相关。结论两种工具似乎都具有足够的心理测量特性,可以在葡萄牙人群中使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Portuguese validation of the Cognitive and Affective Mindfulness Scale-Revised and the Philadelphia Mindfulness Scale

Objectives

The purpose of this study was the validation of two instruments: Cognitive and Affective Mindfulness Scale-Revised (CAMS-R) and the Philadelphia Mindfulness Scale (PHLMS) in a non-clinical Portuguese sample.

Methods

Participants were 168 undergraduates (123 women), aged 18–50 years old (M = 22; SD = 5.94). Participants answered the following instruments: Cognitive and Affective Mindfulness Scale-Revised (CAMS-R); Philadelphia Mindfulness Scale (PHLMS); Portuguese version of the Toronto Alexithymia Scale; and Separation/Individuation Process Inventory.

Results

The factorial analysis for the CAMS-R yielded a 9-items one factor with adequate internal consistency (.76). For PHLMS, the results showed a clear two-factor structure with exactly the same structure as the original version, and with adequate internal consistencies: awareness (.77) and acceptance (.85). The quality of mindfulness (CAMS-R) was positively correlated with awareness and acceptance (PHLMS), and negatively with self-differentiation (more problematic) and alexithymia.

Conclusion

Both instruments seem to present adequate psychometric properties to be used in the Portuguese population.

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