基于有效战略制定的手织机行业创业发展:印度奥里萨邦的实证研究

S. Tarai
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引用次数: 2

摘要

尽管手摇织机行业在全球化时代具有潜力,但尚未产生足够规模的创业精神。然而,即使在政府和其他实体不断干预之后,该部门在为社区创造创业气氛方面仍然惨败。该研究确定了造成这些情况的许多因素,并提出了适当的干预措施和策略来改变现有的情况。因此,在印度采取了两个突出的手摇织机集群,并在两个集群中使用定性方法进行了初步研究。研究结果显示,如果政府和其他私营实体公司和非政府组织能够照顾到他们的问题和发展因素,如更好的信用体系、地方一级的趋势预测研究中心、技术升级、定期质量培训、利益相关者的主人翁感和孵化中心等,那么许多熟练和半熟练的织工表示愿意以企业家的身份加入。此外,大多数纺织大师声称,尽管他们已经进入了手摇织机企业,但由于缺乏创业资格,他们无法享受政府的福利。虽然政府制定了许多提高织工地位的计划,但没有一个来自社区的织工根据公司法登记为商业实体,甚至没有一个织工作为独资经营者经营。因此,如果考虑和实施阻碍问题,集群中就有创业的机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Entrepreneurial Development in Handloom Sector through Effective Strategy Formulation: An Empirical Study in Odisha, state of India
The handloom sector is yet to produce an ample size of entrepreneurship despite its potential in the globalization era. However, even after continuous intervention by the Government and other entities, the sector has miserably failed in creating an entrepreneurial climate for the community. The study identifies numerous factors responsible for these conditions and suggests suitable interventions and strategies to alter the situation that exists. Therefore, two prominent handloom clusters have been taken in India and the primary study was conducted in both the clusters using a qualitative approach. The findings of the study reveal a that number of skilled and semi-skilled weavers express to join as an entrepreneur if their issues and development factors like better credit system, a research center for trend forecasting at the local level, technological upgradation, regular quality training, feeling of ownership of stakeholders, and incubation center, etc., could be taken care of by the Government and other private-entity companies and NGOs. Besides, most of the master weavers claim that lack of getting entrepreneurial status is debarred from the government benefits although they are already into handloom enterprises. Although the Government has many schemes for their upliftment, not a single weaver from the communities, has registered himself as a business entity under the companies' act or even operate as a sole proprietor. So, there is an opportunity for entrepreneurship in the cluster if impeding issues are considered and implemented.
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