巴基斯坦在生物安全、生物防御战略和政策措施方面的生物准备

A. Khalil, Faouzia Tanveer, Z. Shinwari
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引用次数: 3

摘要

世界范围内的生物恐怖威胁要求采取重大安全措施,如法律改革,以确保对可能使用生物材料作为致命武器做好准备。巴基斯坦作为一个受恐怖主义影响的国家,已经面临着各种恐怖组织的威胁,因此在不久的将来该国发生生物恐怖主义的可能性是不可否认的。这篇综述的重点是该国可能面临的生物威胁、巴基斯坦政府和致力于该国生物安全事业的国家机构或组织的现有政策框架。它还强调需要制定与生物防御有关的有效战略,以便各国准备应对潜在生物武器构成的威胁。该综述认为,除了建立强大的生物反应机制外,还必须在生物防御相关的研发、能力建设和政策措施方面采取重要步骤。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pakistans Bio-Preparedness With Regard To Biosecurity, Biodefense Strategies and Policy Measures
Bioterror threats worldwide call for significant security measures such as legal reforms to ensure preparedness to the possible use of biological materials as deadly weapons. Pakistan as a terrorism stricken nation is already confronted with threats from various terrorist groups thus possibility of bio-terrorism in the country in near future cannot be denied. This review focuses on possible bio-threats to the country, existing policy frameworks by the government of Pakistan and national bodies or organizations working for the cause of biosecurity in the country. It also emphasizes the need to establish effective strategies related to bio-defense for country’s preparedness to the threats posed by potential bio-weapons. The review concludes that in addition to development of strong bioresponse mechanisms, important steps must be taken in terms of bio-defense related R&D, capacity building and policy measures.
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