共形秩序的命运

A. Buchel
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引用次数: 10

摘要

我们利用全息通信研究了${\mathbb R}^{2,1}$中共形等离子体在具有自发破缺全局$Z_2$对称性的相中的输运。渐近$AdS_4$的庞加莱贴片上的对偶黑膜有“毛发”——对称破缺的序参量的凝聚。这种毛发会影响黑色膜的流体动力和非流体动力准正态模式。然而,共形阶的剪切黏度是普遍存在的,体黏度消失,声波速度为$c_s^2=\frac 12$。我们计算了非水动力模式的低洼谱。我们确定了与$Z_2$阶参数波动相关的拟正模态,其虚部为正。这种模式在光谱中的存在使得全息共形序微扰不稳定。相应地,对偶黑膜违反了相关稳定性猜想。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fate of the conformal order
We use holographic correspondence to study transport of the conformal plasma in ${\mathbb R}^{2,1}$ in a phase with a spontaneously broken global $Z_2$ symmetry. The dual black branes in a Poincare patch of asymptotically $AdS_4$ have "hair" -- a condensate of the order parameter for the broken symmetry. This hair affects both the hydrodynamic and the nonhydrodynamic quasinormal modes of the black branes. Nonetheless, the shear viscosity of the conformal order is universal, the bulk viscosity vanishes and the speed of the sound waves is $c_s^2=\frac 12$. We compute the low-lying spectrum of the non-hydrodynamic modes. We identify a quasinormal mode associated with the fluctuations of the $Z_2$ order parameter with the positive imaginary part. The presence of this mode in the spectrum renders the holographic conformal order perturbatively unstable. Correspondingly, the dual black branes violate the correlated stability conjecture.
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