家蝇和德国蜚蠊多抗性品系对氟虫腈和氟虫腈的敏感性

Eremina Olga Yurevna, Olifer Veronika Valentinovna, Davlianidze Tatyana Alekseevna
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用接触法和食入法比较氟虫腈和氟虫腈对家蝇和德国蜚蠊抗性品系的杀虫活性。局部应用显示,蝇类对氟拉烷(300 ~ 2100 μ)具有极高的抗性,对氟虫腈(5 ~ 75 μ)具有不同程度的抗性。所有品系对氟虫胺均有抗性(5 ~ 50 μ g),对氟虫腈的抗性较高(8 ~ 192 μ g)。氟虫腈对家蝇的杀虫活性在2.8 ~ 10倍之间,氟虫腈在2.5 ~ 13.1倍之间,对德国小蠊的杀虫活性在6.5 ~ 50倍之间,氟虫腈在1.7 ~ 15倍之间。对家蝇而言,氟拉烷的肠道效应是接触的1.7-17.0倍,氟虫腈的肠道效应是接触的1.2-2.4倍。关键词:家蝇,德国小蠊,杀虫剂,抗性
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Susceptibility of the multi-resistant strains of the house fly and the german cockroach to fluralaner and fipronil
The comparative insecticidal activity of fluralaner and fipronil against resistant strains of the house fly and the German cockroach was studied upon contact and ingestion. Topical application revealed extremely high resistance of flies to fluralaner (300–2100?) and resistance of various levels to fipronil (5–75?). All strains of the German cockroach were resistant to fluralaner (5–50?), resistance to fipronil was higher (8–192?). Insecticidal activity of fluralaner increased within 72 hours when applied topically to M. domestica ranged from 2.8 to 10 times, fipronil from 2.5 to 13.1 times, while for the B. germanica this activity increased from 6.5 to 50 times for fluralaner, and from 1.7 to 15 times for fipronil. For houseflies, the intestinal effect of fluralaner is 1.7–17.0 times higher, and that of fipronil is 1.2–2.4 times higher than that by contact. Keywords: Musca domestica, Blattella germanica, proinsecticide, resistance.
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