成员对农业混合合作社投资意愿的调查证据

E. Alho
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引用次数: 10

摘要

农业生产者组织在全球食品和农业市场上面临着激烈的竞争。合作社获得增长资本的机会仅限于成员的捐款,这在与投资者所有的公司竞争时造成了财政障碍。作为对竞争压力的反应,出现了创新的合作结构。对许多人来说,从投资者那里获得增长资本,是他们脱离传统合作型组织结构的原因。本研究考察了作为农业生产合作社成员和所有者的农民是否愿意投资于合作社增长。通过使用两个大型芬兰肉类生产合作社的成员作为样本,我们能够利用投资者拥有的公司结构的可变性,其中成员在农业生产组织的两层中都有直接和间接的所有权。进行了一项问卷调查研究,其中包括一项偶然评级任务,其中……
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Survey evidence of members’ willingness to invest in agricultural hybrid cooperatives
Agricultural producer organisations face tight competition in global food and agricultural markets. The opportunities for cooperatives to acquire growth capital are restricted to member contributions, which poses a financial handicap in competition against investor-owned firms. Innovative cooperative structures have emerged as a response to the competitive pressures. For many, gaining access to growth capital from investors has been the reason for departing from the traditional cooperative organisational structure. This study examined whether farmers, as members and owners of agricultural producer cooperatives, are willing to invest in cooperative growth. By using the members of two large Finnish meat producer cooperatives as a sample we were able to utilise the variability in investor-owned firm structures, in which the members have both direct and indirect ownership in two layers of the agricultural producer organisation. A questionnaire study was conducted, including a contingent rating task in which f...
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