孕妇动物蛋白摄取量与血红蛋白水平的关系

D. Fera, Maiza Duana, E. Putri
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引用次数: 1

摘要

一个人从子宫到成年都需要充足的营养。孕妇是易患营养不良的人群之一。孕妇的营养问题之一是铁质贫血(Fe)。如果孕妇的血红蛋白水平低于11克/分升,就会被认为是贫血,贫血也可能是由于人体对铁的需求增加,例如在月经、怀孕和分娩期间,而进入体内的铁只有很少,强烈建议食用来自动物蛋白的食物,比如鱼。肉、蛋和牛奶。目的:研究西亚齐县Johan Pahlawan地区孕妇动物蛋白摄取量与血红蛋白(Hb)水平之间的关系。方法:采用横断面设计进行定量研究。本研究的人群均为2020年2月在西亚齐地区Puskesmas Johan Pahlawan和Suak Ribee记录的妊娠中期和晚期孕妇,共165人,抽样技术采用有目的抽样方法,采用Slovin配方,样本为62人。结果表明,孕妇动物蛋白摄入量与血红蛋白水平之间存在显著相关关系,p值= 0.022。综上所述,摄入足够动物蛋白的孕妇的HB水平比摄入不足的孕妇的HB水平更正常一个人从子宫到成年都需要足够的营养。孕妇是易患营养不良的人群之一。孕妇的营养问题之一是铁质贫血(Fe)。如果孕妇的血红蛋白水平低于11克/分升,就会被认为是贫血,贫血也可能是由于人体对铁的需求增加,例如在月经、怀孕和分娩期间,而进入体内的铁只有很少,强烈建议食用来自动物蛋白的食物,比如鱼。肉、蛋和牛奶。目的:研究西亚齐县Johan Pahlawan地区孕妇动物蛋白摄取量与血红蛋白(Hb)水平之间的关系。方法:采用横断面设计进行定量研究。本研究的人群均为2020年2月在西亚齐地区Puskesmas Johan Pahlawan和Suak Ribee记录的妊娠中期和晚期孕妇,共165人,抽样技术采用有目的抽样方法,采用Slovin配方,样本为62人。结果表明,孕妇动物蛋白摄入量与血红蛋白水平之间存在显著相关关系,p值= 0.022。综上所述,摄入足够动物蛋白的孕妇的HB水平比摄入不足的孕妇的HB水平更正常
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Relationship Between Adequacy of Animal Protein Consumption and Hemoglobin Levels for Pregnant Women
Adequacy of nutrition is needed by a person from the womb to adulthood. Pregnant women are one of the groups of people who are prone to malnutrition. One of the nutritional problems in pregnant women is iron anemia (Fe). Pregnant women are said to be anemic if their Hb level is <11 g / dl, anemia can also occur due to an increased need for a person's body, for example during menstruation, pregnancy and childbirth, while the iron that enters is only a little, it is highly recommended to consume food that comes from animal protein such as fish. , meat, eggs and milk. Objective: to examine the relationship between the adequacy of animal protein consumption on hemoglobin (Hb) levels of pregnant women in Johan Pahlawan District, West Aceh Regency. Methods: This study is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the second and third trimesters who were recorded at Puskesmas Johan Pahlawan and Suak Ribee, West Aceh district in February 2020, totaling 165 people, the sampling technique used the purposive sampling method using the Slovin formula with a sample of 62 people. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the consumption of animal protein intake and hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with a p value = 0.022. In conclusion, the HB level of pregnant women who consume enough animal protein is more normal than pregnant women who do not consume enough animal proteinAdequacy of nutrition is needed by a person from the womb to adulthood. Pregnant women are one of the groups of people who are prone to malnutrition. One of the nutritional problems in pregnant women is iron anemia (Fe). Pregnant women are said to be anemic if their Hb level is <11 g / dl, anemia can also occur due to an increased need for a person's body, for example during menstruation, pregnancy and childbirth, while the iron that enters is only a little, it is highly recommended to consume food that comes from animal protein such as fish. , meat, eggs and milk. Objective: to examine the relationship between the adequacy of animal protein consumption on hemoglobin (Hb) levels of pregnant women in Johan Pahlawan District, West Aceh Regency. Methods: This study is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the second and third trimesters who were recorded at Puskesmas Johan Pahlawan and Suak Ribee, West Aceh district in February 2020, totaling 165 people, the sampling technique used the purposive sampling method using the Slovin formula with a sample of 62 people. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the consumption of animal protein intake and hemoglobin levels in pregnant women with a p value = 0.022. In conclusion, the HB level of pregnant women who consume enough animal protein is more normal than pregnant women who do not consume enough animal protein
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