尼日利亚奥约州Akinyele地方政府地区鸭子的市场分析

K. A. Jatto, A. Adeoye, O. Oke, O. S. Oke, O. O. Abegunrin, A. T. Kareem
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究对阿金耶勒地方政府辖区的鸭类营销活动进行了评估。该研究在三个选定的主要市场(Ojoo, Moniya和Shasha)进行。通过结构化问卷调查,从研究区域的94个鸭子销售商那里获得信息,以确定鸭子销售商的社会经济特征、盈利能力、市场表现和阻碍鸭子营销的问题。采用描述性统计、基尼系数、预算分析和营销边际等方法对数据进行分析。结果显示,52.1%的受访者为男性,47.9%的受访者为女性。年龄在40-50岁之间(38.3%)占多数,这意味着成年鸭业占主导地位。他们大多数已婚(63.8%),没有接受过正规教育(31.9%),市场营销经验不足5年(40.4%)。基尼系数的结果为0.52,这意味着被调查者的销售收入的收入不平等程度高,因此集中度高。莫尼亚市场是其他市场中效率最高的。莫尼亚的鸭子销售业务利润更高,卖家平均实现毛收入为280,700奈拉;其次是奥州,奈拉为147,582;沙沙,奈拉116,640。遇到的问题包括:赞助少、价格低、疾病肆虐、死亡和盗窃。有人建议,应该普遍认识到企业是一种就业手段,可以在社会上减轻贫穷。关键词:市场结构;市场绩效;盈利能力
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Marketing Analysis of Ducks in Akinyele Local Government Area, Oyo State, Nigeria
The study assessed the marketing activities of ducks in Akinyele Local Government Area. The study was carried out in three selected main markets (Ojoo, Moniya, and Shasha). Information was generated from ninety-four (94) duck marketers in the study area using structured questionnaire to determine the socio-economic characteristics of duck sellers, profitability, market performance and problems militating against duck marketing. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Gini coefficient, budgetary analysis and marketing margin. The result showed that 52.1% of respondents were males while about 47.9% of respondents were females. Age range of 40-50 (38.3%) is the majority which means that adult dominate the duck business. Majority of them are married (63.8%), with no formal education (31.9%) and with marketing experience (40.4%) of less than five years. The result of the Gini coefficient was 0.52 which implied that the degree of income inequalities is high in sales revenue of the respondents and hence high level of concentration. Moniya market is more efficient among the other market visited. Duck selling business in Moniya is more profitable as sellers on the average realized gross revenue of ₦280,700; followed by Ojoo, ₦147,582; and Shasha, ₦116,640. The problems encountered include, low patronage, low price, disease infestation, mortality and theft. It was recommended that there should be general awareness of the business as a means of employment which would serve as poverty alleviation in the society. Key words: Market structure, Market performance, Profitability, Ducks
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