新自由主义:种族化移民的就业能力和劳动力市场流动性——加拿大的研究

IF 1.1 Q2 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY
Kon K. Madut
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文探讨了政治范式对加拿大种族化移民职业发展路径和就业结果困境的影响。该研究强调了再培训、技能发展和获得加拿大工作经验以满足新劳动力市场需求的挑战。该研究还考察了新自由主义者对市场的干预、取消社会服务和就业支持计划如何阻碍了种族化移民求职者的劳动力融合。在这个扎根理论研究(GT)中,参与者从自己的角度分享了他们的经历和遇到的挑战。他们分享了在加拿大当前新自由化的劳动力市场中找到合适的培训和就业支持项目的困难。结果表明,新自由主义的兴起,如社会和就业服务削减政策所指出的那样,加上就业标准法案改革(ESA),使雇主在招聘过程中拥有更多权力,而在许多情况下,这与候选人的技能或资格无关。在这种新政治范式中,种族化的移民觉得他们浪费了大部分的生产时间来寻找(1)培训、指导或就业支持计划,以促进有效地向劳动力过渡,以及(2)应对提高从原籍国获得的未被认可的技能和资格的挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Neo-liberalism: Employability, and the Labor Market Mobility among Racialized Migrants- Canada's Study
The paper discusses the effect of political paradigm on the path of career development and the predicament of employment outcomes among racialized migrants in Canada. The study highlights challenge of retraining, skills development and access to Canadian work experience that meets neo-labor market demands. The study also examines how neoliberals’ interventions in market place, elimination of social services, and employment support programs have deterred labor force integration of the racialized migrants’ job seekers. In this Grounded Theory study (GT), participants have shared their experiences and challenges they have encountered form own perspectives. They shared stories about difficulties of finding suitable training and employment support programs within the current neo-liberalized labor market in Canada. The outcomes suggested that the rise of neoliberalism as noted in policies of social and employment services cuts, coupled with employment standard Acts reforms (ESA), have given employers more powers over hiring process which in many cases has nothing to do with candidate’s skills or qualifications. In this neo-political paradigm, the racialized migrants felt they have wasted most of their productive years searching for (1) training, mentorship or employment support programs that can facilitate effective transition to the labor force, and (2) dealing with challenges of improving unrecognized skills and qualification attained from countries of origin.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
4.20%
发文量
9
审稿时长
9 weeks
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