金纳米颗粒和硫辛酸作为一种新的抗炎治疗自闭症,一个假设

Ahmad Ghanizadeh
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引用次数: 13

摘要

自闭症是一种神经发育障碍。其病因和病理生理尚不清楚。然而,至少在某些自闭症病例中,线粒体可能起着重要作用。目前还没有治疗自闭症的方法。此外,只有少数食品和药物管理局(FDA)批准的治疗自闭症的药物。因此,提供新的治疗方法是非常必要的。氧化应激被认为是自闭症病因的一个重要因素。已经提出了一些针对自闭症氧化应激的干预措施。本文综述了金纳米颗粒和硫辛酸(LA)作为抗炎剂可能作用的证据。它提到了一些关于氧化应激可能作用的证据。然后,讨论了金纳米颗粒和LA在自闭症治疗中的作用。根据上述证据,假设金纳米颗粒和LA可能减轻自闭症患者的神经炎症。金纳米颗粒加LA是否能增强抗氧化应激系统,从而改善自闭症临床症状,尚需对照实验研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Gold nanoparticles and lipoic acid as a novel anti-inflammatory treatment for autism, a hypothesis

Autism is a neurodevelopment disorder. Its aetiology and pathophysiology are not clearly known. However, mitochondria may play a significant role at least in some cases of autism. There is no therapeutic approach for autism. Moreover, there are only few Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved medications for autism. Therefore, providing novel therapeutic approaches are highly required. Oxidative stress is suggested as an important factor in the aetiology of autism. Already some interventions targeting oxidative stress in autism are suggested.

This article reviews evidence about the possible role of gold nanoparticles and lipoic acid (LA) as anti-inflammatory agents. It mentions some evidence about the possible role of oxidative stress. Then, the role of gold nanoparticles and LA for the management of autism is discussed.

According to the above-mentioned evidence, it is hypothesised that gold nanoparticles and LA may reduce neuro-inflammation in autism.

Controlled experimental studies are needed to test whether gold nanoparticles plus LA enhance antioxidative stress system leading to the improvement of autism clinical symptoms.

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