对孟加拉国服装部门RMG工人健康危害的广泛分析

Rony Mia, T. Ahmed, Navid Tanjim, Azhar Waqar, M. Hasan, Anik Das, A. Shamim, K. Jahan
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引用次数: 8

摘要

自20世纪80年代以来,孟加拉国的成衣产业发展迅速,目前已成为仅次于中国的全球第二大成衣出口国。RMG企业从根本上为400多万名劳动者(其中大部分是女性)提供了工作的源泉,对经济和社会做出了慷慨的承诺。这一惊人的发展被工厂缺乏安全保障和工业事故所颠覆,这已经定义了与RMG部门相关的健康危害。这些事故震惊了全国和全世界的网络。由于这些事故,孟加拉国政府和进步帮凶准备了特别的帮助,并承担了改善孟加拉国RMG业务的工作条件和工人安全的责任。本文旨在明确孟加拉国政府和RMG的全球采购商和零售商在职业健康危害领域所采取的各种活动的推进和执行水平,例如健康与卫生、安全、其他健康、卫生与安全、福利问题以及OHS管理体系和培训。本研究直接以RMG劳工为研究对象,了解他们对一致性因素的认知程度,以及对RMG制造工厂目前职业健康危害与安全行为的理解与认知程度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An extensive analysis of the health hazards for RMG workers in apparel sector of Bangladesh
Since the 1980s, the Ready-Made Garment (RMG) industry in Bangladesh has encountered fast development and is at present positioned the second most elevated exporter on the planet after China. The RMG business has made a generous commitment to the economy and society by fundamentally giving a wellspring of work to around over 4,000,000 laborers, for the most part, ladies. This amazing development is subverted by the absence of safety in the factories and industrial accidents, which has defined the health hazards associated with the RMG division. These mishaps stunned the nation and the worldwide network. Because of these mishaps, the Government of Bangladesh and the advancement accomplices have prepared extraordinary help and made responsibilities to improve working conditions and worker's safety in the RMG business in Bangladesh. This paper is an endeavor to confirm the advancement and execution level of various activities taken by Bangladesh Government and the worldwide purchasers and retailers of RMG explicitly in the field of occupational health hazards, for example, health and hygiene, safety, other issues of health, hygiene and safety, welfare as well as OHS management system & training. A useful study was done straightforwardly on RMG laborers to rough their insight level on consistency factors and their comprehension and acknowledgment of the current acts of occupational health hazards and safety in RMG manufacturing plants.
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