建筑材料氡气的估算

Safa Başdemi̇r, Caner Yalcin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

来自建筑材料的氡气通常被认为是低浓度的。对建筑材料产生的氡水平进行调查和估计对公共卫生很重要,因为隧道式房屋使用密集混凝土,这是土耳其广泛使用的一种建筑类型,尽管土耳其的很大一部分地区是地震带。本文研究了建筑材料中238U浓度、建筑元素扩散常数、辐射速率、通风量等不同参数对氡气浓度的影响。因此,在某些情况下(如扩散系数高和通风率不足),隧道形式混凝土结构的房屋中,建筑材料产生的氡水平可以达到不可忽视的水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Radon Gas Estimation from Building Materials
Radon gas originating from building materials is generally thought to cause low concentration. Investigation and estimation of radon levels originating from building materials are important in terms of public health due to the use of dense concrete in tunnel form type houses, which is a building type widely used in Turkey, even though a significant part of Turkey is an earthquake zone. In this article, the effects of different parameters such as 238U concentration in building materials, diffusion constant of building elements, emanation rate, and ventilation rate on radon gas concentration are investigated. As a result, it is concluded that in some cases (such as high diffusion coefficient and insufficient ventilation rate) in houses built with tunnel form concrete structures, the radon level arising from building materials can reach a level that cannot be neglected.
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