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引用次数: 2
摘要
确保公共交通的高水准服务是可持续交通最重要的目标之一。在这方面,公共交通中最有前途的子系统之一是有轨电车。有轨电车是环保的,能够运送大量的乘客。然而,为了塑造一个高效的有轨电车系统,重要的是要尽量减少在道路和有轨电车轨道交叉路口发生有轨电车和道路车辆事故的可能性。本文提出了一种分析此类地点事件的方法。为了确保对安全问题的全面分析,分析包括两个方面:时间和空间。以上西里西亚和Dąbrowa盆地大都会协会(Metropolitan Association of Upper Silesia and Dąbrowa Basin)地区的有轨电车网络为例,介绍了该方法。该分析能够确定两个最危险的公路和电车轨道交叉路口的事故原因。对于这些地点,已经确定了提高安全水平的建议解决方案。
The analysis of traffic safety on the intersections of roadways and tram tracks
Ensuring high standard of service of public transport is among the most important goals of sustainable mobility. One of the most promising subsystems of public transport in this respect is the tram transport. Trams are eco-friendly and able to transport large numbers of passengers. However, in order to shape an efficient tram system, it is important to minimize the possibility of occurrence of incidents involving trams and road vehicles at intersections of roadways and tram tracks. The paper presents a proposition of a method of analysis of incidents in such locations. For ensuring a comprehensive approach to safety problem, the analysis encompasses two aspects: temporal and spatial. The proposed method has been presented on the example of tram network of the Metropolis GZM (Metropolitan Association of Upper Silesia and Dąbrowa Basin) area. The analysis has enabled identification of causes of incidents for the two most hazardous intersections of roadways and tram tracks. For each of these locations, proposed solutions to improve the level of safety have been determined.
期刊介绍:
The quarterly journal Roads and Bridges – Drogi i Mosty is published by the Road and Bridge Research Institute since September 2012 as a bilingual English-Polish journal. From 2002 to 2012 the journal was printed under the title Drogi i Mosty. The journal mission is to promote current achievements in science and technology in the field of road and bridge engineering. The journal is intended as a forum of the exchange of innovative concepts and solutions between the researches from different countries. Original scientific and technical papers in the field of civil engineering and related engineering sciences are published. The scope of Roads and Bridges – Drogi i Mosty includes design, construction, maintenance and safe use of roads, bridges, airports and other transportation structures.