矮小的法国豆科植物茴香

B. Tănase, A. Asănică, C. Vinatoru, E. Barcanu, O. Agapie, I. Gherase
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引用次数: 0

摘要

菜豆(Phaseolus vulgaris)富含蛋白质、铁、镁、叶酸和复合碳水化合物,是一种重要的高营养蔬菜。本研究的目的是获得一个具有产量和品质潜力、早熟性和极端环境条件的矮化法国豆基因型。该品种是通过反复的个体选择获得的,现在提交给保守选择程序。对所有农业形态性状进行描述性统计。大茴香豆的豆荚是黄色的,同时成熟,方便了收获过程。消费成熟期豆荚平均重量为4.23 g。新鲜豆荚的产量潜力在18-20吨/公顷之间变化。从我们的研究来看,大茴香品种既适合有机栽培,也适合常规栽培。这项研究已经完成,获得了一种新的法国矮豆品种,该品种已在罗马尼亚作物植物官方目录中以“Anisia”的名称注册。该品种具有明显的表型表达性,具有较高的产量和品质潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Dwarf French Bean - Anisia
Phaseolus vulgaris is one of the most important vegetables with high nutritional value consisting in proteins, iron, magnesium, folic acid and complex carbohydrates. The aim of this study was to obtained a dwarf french bean genotype with the following characteristics: yield and quality potential, earliness and extreme environmental conditions. The variety was obtained by repeated individual selection and now is submitted to the conservative selection program. For all agro-morphological characters, descriptive statistics were calculated. The pods of Anisia beans are yellow and have a simultaneous maturation, easing the harvesting process. The average weight of a pod at consumption maturity was 4.23 g. The yield potential of fresh pods varies between 18-20 t/ha. From our studies, Anisia cultivar is suitable for cultivation both organically and conventionally. The research has been completed with obtaining of a new variety of dwarf french bean that has been registered in the Official Catalogue of Romanian Crop Plants under the name ‘Anisia’. The variety has a distinct phenotypic expressiveness with a high yield and quality potential.
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