尼日利亚卡杜纳州Hanyin Danmani河部分物化参数初步评价

M. Babatunde, M. Sulaiman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为确定部分理化参数浓度,对尼日利亚卡杜纳州Igabi地方政府区Hayin Danmani溪流的理化性质进行了初步测定。选取两个不同的采样站,于2015年11月- 2016年1月沿海印丹马尼河河道每月采集两次样本,为期3个月。除溶解氧(DO, 6.5±3.4 mg/L)、生化需氧量(BOD, 3±1.06 mg/L)和温度外,pH(7.5±5.6)、电导率(EC143±27.92 μs/cm)、总溶解固形物(TDS, 1515±54 mg/L)和浊度(85±74.5 NTU)的平均值均高于世界卫生组织(WHO)和美国联邦环境保护署(FEPA)的推荐限值。这两种污染物的浓度较低,分别在环保局和世卫组织的建议限值之内。方差分析显示,11月至1月间差异无统计学意义(p>0.05)。研究表明,海因丹马尼河受到污染,需要对接收河流、主要重要溪流、池塘和河流进行良好的监测,以防止各种形式的污染,从而防止水质和其他重要水生生物的损害。关键词:水质;评价;污染
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Preliminary assessment of some physico-chemical parameters of Hanyin Danmani stream, Kaduna State, Nigeria
Preliminary determination of physico-chemical properties of Hayin Danmani stream, Igabi Local Government Area of Kaduna State, Nigeria was conducted in order to determine some physic-chemical parameters concentrations. Two different sampling stations were selected and samples were collected twice a month for three months, Nov 2015-Jan 216, along the course of Hayin Danmani stream. The mean values of pH (7.5±5.6), electrical conductivity (EC143±27.92 μs/cm), total dissolved solids (TDS 1515±54 mg/L) and turbidity (85±74.5 NTU were found to be higher than the recommended limit of World Health Organization (WHO) and Federal Environmental Protection (FEPA) with the exception of dissolved oxygen (DO, 6.5±3.4 mg/L), biochemical demand (BOD, 3±1.06 mg/L) and temperature, which were found to be in lower concentrations and within the recommended limits of FEPA and WHO respectively. The analysis of variance showed no significant difference in the months of November to January (p>0.05). The study revealed that Hayin Danmani Stream was polluted and the receiving river, the primary important streams, ponds and rivers need to be well monitored against all forms of contaminations and thus the impairment of water quality and other important aquatic organisms. Keywords: Water quality, evaluation, pollution, Hanyin Danmani Stream
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