危险、恐怖、家常:生活在远西兰德金矿上的人们的家庭经历

IF 0.1 Q3 HISTORY
S. Riukulehto
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摘要

这篇文章提供了人们家庭经历的阴暗面的展望,正如Merafong镇的居民所描述的那样,Merafong镇位于南非的远西兰德,一个多世纪以来,金矿公司对该地区产生了巨大的影响。采矿业已将其影响扩展到各处,塑造和重新塑造了该地区,在这样做的过程中,对家和家常的看法发生了根本的变化。当远西兰德的人们描述他们家乡地区有意义的特征时,他们会毫不犹豫地谈论它的消极一面。他们谈论非法移民、毒品、犯罪、纵火、绑架和性暴力。他们谈论潜伏在自然环境中的危险,如天坑、水和土壤的污染。此外,他们还谈到了政治制度固有的问题,如文盲、腐败、效率低下和殖民主义的长期阴影。他们还会详细讲述自己的危险和恐惧经历。以美拉丰为代表的远西兰德绝不是完美无缺的。在许多方面,它是令人不快的、丑陋的,甚至是危险的。但无论如何,它是家。这里提供的数据是在2015年11月17日至20日期间收集的。以下是所采用的方法和所进行的讨论。接下来是两份书面作业。共有31名与会者参加了六次数据收集会议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dangerous, frightening, homely: Home experiences of those living on the goldmines of the Far West Rand
This article provides an outlook on the darker side of people’s home experiences, as described by the inhabitants of Merafong, a township located on the Far West Rand, South Africa, where goldmining companies have had an immense impact on the region for more than a century. The mining industry has extended its influence everywhere, framing and re-forming the area, and in so doing, the perceptions of home and homeliness have changed radically. When the people of the Far West Rand describe the meaningful features of their home region they do not hesitate to talk about its negative side. They speak of illegal immigrants, drugs, criminality, arson, kidnapping, and sexual violence. They talk about dangers that lurk in the natural environment, such as sinkholes and the pollution of water and soil. Furthermore, they talk of the problems inherent in the political system, of illiteracy, corruption, inefficiency, and the long shadow of colonialism. They also speak at length about their experience of danger and fear. The Far West Rand, exemplified by Merafong, is by no means pictured as being perfect. In many aspects it is unpleasant, ugly, and even dangerous. But nevertheless, it is home. The data presented here was collected in the period 17–20 November 2015. The method followed and discussions held are examined below. These were followed by two written assignments. The six data collection sessions were attended by a total of 31 participants.
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New Contree
New Contree HISTORY-
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