民族精英视角下的俄印战略伙伴关系

IF 0.2 Q4 INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
A. Kupriyanov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文章的重点是对俄印关系前景的分析。作者考察了两国精英对彼此的态度,运用历史社会学、文化霸权理论和后殖民主义来解释这些精英的形成和观点。直到最近,客观和主观的经济和政治条件阻碍了使两国关系更密切的任何真正努力,因为双方都认为西方是一个更有希望的伙伴。这种态度受到历史因素的影响,例如在英国政治、经济和军事文化的影响下形成的印度精英,以及苏联解体后试图抛弃苏联遗产的俄罗斯精英对冷战胜利者的盲目崇拜。尽管两国宣布了建立多中心世界和发展俄印双边关系的战略利益,但经济关系并没有支持这些意图。然而,乌克兰的冲突和西方的制裁迫使俄罗斯精英重新评估他们的优先事项。他们面临着一个选择:要么回归西方方向,这可能会导致内部不满,要么与中国或印度建立更牢固的关系。选择的道路将取决于印度精英的立场,以及乌克兰危机的结果。印度精英在远离本国边界的冲突中有采取中立立场的自由。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Strategic Partnership between Russia and India from the Perspective of National Elites
The focus of the article is the analysis of the prospects of the relationship between Russia and India. The author examines the attitudes of the elites in both countries towards each other, using historical sociology, the theory of cultural hegemony, and post-colonialism to explain the formation and perspectives of these elites. The objective and subjective economic and political conditions have, until recently, hindered any genuine efforts towards bringing the two countries closer, as both sides perceived the West as a more promising partner. This attitude has been shaped by historical factors, such as the formation of the Indian elites under the influence of British political, economic, and military culture, and the reckless admiration of the victors of the Cold War by the Russian elites, which attempted to abandon the Soviet legacy after the collapse of the USSR. Despite declarations of strategic interest in forming a polycentric world and developing bilateral Russian-Indian relations, economic ties have not supported these intentions. However, the conflict in Ukraine and the imposition of Western sanctions have compelled the Russian elites to re-evaluate their priorities. They have been faced with a choice: either to return to a Western orientation, which could lead to internal discontent, or to build stronger ties with China or India. The path chosen will depend on the position of the Indian elites, who have the freedom to take a neutral stance in a conflict far from their borders, and on the outcomes of the Ukrainian crisis.
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来源期刊
MGIMO Review of International Relations
MGIMO Review of International Relations INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS-
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
46
审稿时长
12 weeks
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