H. Hafez, Klaas-Jan Tielrooij, M. Bonn, D. Turchinovich
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Control of Terahertz Nonlinearity in Graphene by Gating
We study the dependence of the terahertz (THz) nonlinearity of graphene and its temporal dynamics on the free carrier concentration by THz-pump/THz-probe spectroscopy of a gated graphene at room temperature. The strong THz nonlinearity is attributed to electron heating by the driving THz field and shows a drastic dependence on the background electron concentration, demonstrating a wide-range tunability of the THz nonlinearity of graphene.