糖尿病性黄斑水肿的现代治疗原则

IF 0.9 Q4 OPHTHALMOLOGY
N. K. Mazurina, G. Stolyarenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

糖尿病和糖尿病性视网膜病变是全球卫生保健系统面临的挑战,也是导致劳动年龄人口严重视力丧失的主要原因之一。在上世纪80-90年代,视网膜激光凝固仍然是糖尿病性黄斑水肿(DME)的标准治疗方法和唯一可能的治疗方法。抗vegf疗法和糖皮质激素的广泛应用大大扩展了DME治疗的可能性范围,不仅可以稳定患者的视力,还可以改善视力。本文对大型随机临床试验结果进行了分析,强调了当代二甲醚治疗的基本原则。这些信息旨在帮助眼科医生在考虑每位患者的个体特征以及不同方法的循证有效性和安全性数据的情况下,制定最优的治疗方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modern principles of the diabetic macular edema management
Diabetes mellitus and diabetic retinal lesions are a global challenge for healthcare systems and one of the leading causes of severe vision loss among the working age population. Retinal laser coagulation remained the standard of therapy and the only possible treatment for diabetic macular edema (DME) in the 80-90s of the last century. The introduction of anti-VEGF therapy and glucocorticoids into the wide practice has significantly expanded the range of possibilities of DME treatment, allowing not only to stabilize patients vision, but also to improve it. The analyses of the large randomized clinical trials results are made and presented in this article, that highlight the basic principles of the contemporary DME treatment. This information is intended to help the ophthalmologist to develop the most optimal approach to treatment, considering the individual characteristics of each patient and the evidence-based efficacy and safety data of different methods.
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来源期刊
Current Ophthalmology Reports
Current Ophthalmology Reports Medicine-Ophthalmology
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
期刊介绍: This journal aims to offer expert review articles on the most significant recent developments in the field of ophthalmology. By providing clear, insightful, balanced contributions, the journal intends to serve those who diagnose, treat, manage, and prevent ocular conditions and diseases. We accomplish this aim by appointing international authorities to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas across the field. Section Editors select topics for which leading experts contribute comprehensive review articles that emphasize new developments and recently published papers of major importance, highlighted by annotated reference lists. An Editorial Board of more than 20 internationally diverse members reviews the annual table of contents, ensures that topics include emerging research, and suggests topics of special importance to their country/region. Topics covered may include age-related macular degeneration; diabetic retinopathy; dry eye syndrome; glaucoma; pediatric ophthalmology; ocular infections; refractive surgery; and stem cell therapy.
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