木贼的药理研究进展

A. Al-Snafi
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引用次数: 75

摘要

以往的研究表明,木犀草含有生物碱、碳水化合物、蛋白质和氨基酸、植物甾醇、皂苷、甾醇、抗坏血酸、硅酸、酚、单宁、黄酮类、三萜、挥发油等多种生物活性成分。药理研究表明,它具有抗氧化、抗癌、抗菌、血管和回肠平滑肌松弛、抗惊厥、镇静、抗焦虑、皮肤免疫、抗伤、抗炎、降糖、利尿、抑制血小板聚集、促进成骨细胞反应、抗利什曼原虫等多种作用。本文综述了木贼草的化学成分和药理作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The pharmacology of Equisetum arvense- A review
The previous studies revealed that Equisetum arvense contained alkaloids, carbohydrate, proteins and amino acids, phytosterols, saponins, sterols, ascorbic acid, silicic acid, phenol , tannin, flavonoids, triterpenoids, volatile oils and many other biological active constituents. The pharmacological studies showed that it possessed antioxidant, anticancer, antimicrobial, smooth muscle relaxant effects of the vessels and ileum, anticonvulsant, sedative, anti-anxiety, dermatological immunological, antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, diuretic, inhibition of platelet aggregation, promotion of osteoblastic response, anti-leishmanial, and many other effects. The current review highlights the chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of Equisetum arvense.
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