二氧化硅颗粒对BR/SBR共混物相的控制

Motoyuki Inai, S. Aizawa, Masayoshi Ito
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引用次数: 2

摘要

采用二氧化硅颗粒对丁二烯橡胶(BR)/苯乙烯-丁二烯橡胶(SBR)共混物的相控制进行了研究。通过透射电子显微镜(TEM)观察和机械试样的温度依赖性对共混物的相结构进行了定性评价。结果表明,tanδ的温度依赖性取决于共混物中二氧化硅颗粒形成的团聚体的大小。小团块的硫化共混物表现出单峰的tanδ,表明其为准混相状态。大团块的硫化共混物表现出两个tanδ峰,对应于BR和SBR的Tgs。BR和SBR相在UCST线上的相互溶解可能会受到共混物中二氧化硅颗粒形成的大块团块的干扰。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Phase Control of BR/SBR Blends by Silica Particles
A phase control of butadiene rubber (BR)/styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) blends was examined by using silica particles. The phase structure of the blends was qualitatively evaluated from transmission electron microscope (TEM) observation and temperature dependence of mechanical tanδ. It was found that the temperature dependence of tanδ was dependent on the size of agglomerate formed by silica particles in the blend. The vulcanized blends with small agglomerates showed a single tanδ peak suggesting a pseudo-miscible state. The vulcanized blends with large agglomerates showed two tanδ peaks corresponding to the Tgs of BR and SBR. The mutual dissolution of BR and SBR phases above the UCST line where the vulcanization was carried out might be disturbed by large agglomerates formed by silica particles in the blends.
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