“Z”-女子有氧体操人体测量和运动参数得分

M. Tibenska, H. Medeková
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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要本研究采用z分数法对一组初级女子健美操运动员在2年的有氧体操训练过程中所选择的人体测量和运动参数进行评价。观察组12例,平均年龄(14.08±1.19)岁。在标准条件下,每隔3个月对9名女孩进行人体测量(身高、体重、体重指数、体脂百分比、表演体重)和运动参数(30秒和60秒仰卧起坐、引体向上、改良俯卧撑、立定跳远、向后双人步行、穿梭跑4×10 m、Jacík’s测试)的评估。研究证实,运动参数z得分较高、人体测量参数z得分较低的女性先证者在2年的比赛中取得了较高的运动成绩,但有一个先证者例外。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
„Z”-scores of anthropometric and motor parameters of girls in aerobic gymnastics
Abstract This study presents the evaluation of chosen anthropometric and motor parameters in group of female junior competitors throughout the course of 2-year preparation of aerobic gymnastics by means of Z-scores. The observed group consisted of 12 girls (average age at the beginning of observance 14.08 ± 1.19 years). Evaluation of anthropometric (body height, body weight, body mass index, percentage of body fat, acting body weight) and motor parameters (sit-ups in 30 seconds and 60 seconds, pull-ups to bar, modified push-ups, standing long jump, backwards tandem walking, shuttle run 4×10 m, Jacík’s test) was carried out in standard conditions in nine girls at 3-month intervals. It has been confirmed that female probands with higher Z-score of motor parameters together with lower Z-score of anthropometric parameters achieved higher sport performance during the 2-year observance at competitions, with an exception of one such proband.
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