COVID-19患者的神经学发现:一项系统综述

Mawaddah Ar Rochmah, S. Satiti, I. Setyopranoto, I. S. Harahap, Desin Pambudi Sejahtera, D. Nugroho, S. Sutarni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自2019年底中国武汉出现严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒-2 (SARS-CoV-2)感染以来,2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)已持续数月。由于COVID-19阳性患者数量快速增加,SARS-CoV-2被认为是具有多种临床表现的高致病性病毒。除了典型的呼吸道症状外,COVID-19还报告了涉及中枢和周围神经系统的神经系统主诉。本文旨在回顾COVID-19患者的神经学表现。我们根据PRISMA声明的建议,对报告有神经系统表现的COVID-19患者的研究进行了定性回顾。这篇简短的综述包含了12项研究。我们发现,有神经系统症状的患者的报告范围从头痛和头晕的症状性主诉到特定的神经系统疾病/综合征,如脑膜炎/脑炎、急性脑血管疾病、格林-巴利综合征和米勒-费舍尔综合征。这篇综述提示COVID-19可能涉及神经系统。我们希望提高卫生工作者在照顾COVID-19和神经系统疾病患者方面的意识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Neurological findings in patients with COVID-19: a systematic review
Since the emerging of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection in Wuhan, China at the end of 2019, the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become pandemic for months. Due to fast increased number of the positive patients with COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2 is considered highly pathogenic virus with various clinical presentations. Apart from the typical respiratory symptoms, neurological complains in COVID-19 involving central and peripheral nervous systems have been reported. This paper aimed to review the neurological findings reported in patients with COVID-19. We qualitatively reviewed studies reporting COVID-19 patient(s) with neurological manifestations according to the recommendations of PRISMA statement.There were twelve studies included in this brief review. We found that patients with neurological findings were reported ranging from symptomatic complain of headache and dizziness to specific neurological diseases/syndromes, such as meningitis/encephalitis, acute cerebrovascular diseases, Guillain-Barre syndrome, and Miller Fisher syndrome. This review suggests the possible neurological involvement in COVID-19. We hope to raise the awareness of the health workers in taking care of the patients with COVID-19 and neurological diseases.
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