性别和液态马铃薯饲料对猪肉脂质谱的影响

Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI:10.12706/itea.2020.019
I. González-Torres, P. González, N. Cobas, J. C. Barrio, L. Vázquez, Laura Purriños, D. Franco, R. Domínguez, J. M. L. Rodriguez
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引用次数: 1

摘要

用不同湿度的产品(蔬菜、土豆和水果)喂养猪已经进行了多年的试验,然而,在西班牙,液体喂养的影响更有限。本研究比较了饲粮中添加熟马铃薯和饲粮中只添加育肥期饲料对后备母猪和母猪肉脂质分布的影响。性别对脂肪酸组成、营养指标和胆固醇含量没有影响,而在液体日粮中添加土豆对脂肪酸的影响显著,主要是必需脂肪酸的含量。在营养指标方面,只有n-6/n-3因日粮不同而有差异。综上所述,添加土豆的液体日粮可能是猪的一种合适的饲料来源,因为它不影响猪的脂肪质量,同时实现了生产成本的降低。
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Efecto del sexo y de la alimentación líquida con patata sobre el perfil lipídico en carne de cerdo
The feeding of pigs with products with varying levels of moisture (vegetables, potatoes, and fruits) has been tested for years, however, in Spain liquid feeding has had a more limited impact. The present work compares the effect of a liquid diet with cooked potato versus a liquid diet only with feed in the finishing stage, on lipid profile from meat of gilts and barrows. Sex did not affect the composition of fatty acids, nutritional indices or cholesterol content, while the inclusion of potatoes in the liquid diet significantly affected fatty acids, mainly the content of essential fatty acids. With respect to nutritional indices, only the n-6/n-3 ratio showed differences due to diet. It can concluded that the liquid diet with the inclusion of potatoes may be an appropriate source for the feeding of pigs, as it does not affect the quality of their fat, while achieving a decrease in production costs.
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