综述:2019冠状病毒病大流行对水产食品生产的影响

M. Zorriehzahra, F. Hassantabar, Mina Ziarati
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引用次数: 3

摘要

由于其在世界范围内的迅速传播,这种新型大流行疾病已被世界卫生组织(WHO)评估为全球突发卫生事件。在许多国家,对流动和旅行的既定限制措施产生了不利的经济后果,包括这些社区的就业和工资大幅下降。由于消费者购买力下降,2019冠状病毒病的经济后果严重影响了水产食品供应链,即渔民、水产养殖户、加工和营销部门。越来越多的证据表明,农民无法出售他们的产品,这导致活鱼存量增加,因此饲养成本更高。伊朗萨里农业科学与自然资源大学动物科学与渔业学院渔业系F. Hassantabar (e-mail: f.hassantabar66@gmail.com)。相比之下,水产食品需求和销售价格的下降导致捕捞活动减少,这可能给野生鱼类种群一个恢复的机会。本文就新型冠状病毒病(COVID-19)对水产食品生产的影响进行综述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Review Article: The impacts of COVID-19 pandemic on aquatic food production: A review
The novel pandemic disease has been evaluated as a global health emergency by the World Health Organization (WHO) due to its rapid spread worldwide. In many countries, the established restrictive measures on the movement and travel have had adverse economic outcomes, including a substantial drop in both jobs and salaries, in these communities. The economic consequences of the COVID-19 have severely affected the aquatic food supply chain, i.e. the fishers, aquaculture farmers, processing, and marketing sector due to the decrease in consumer purchasing power. There is increasing evidence that the farmers are not able to sell their products which lead to the live fish stocks increasing and therefore higher costs for feeding. Correspondence F. Hassantabar, Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Animal Science and Fisheries, Sari Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University, Sari, Iran (e-mail: f.hassantabar66@gmail.com). In contrast, a fall in demand and selling price of aquatic food has resulted in a decline in fishing activities, which may give wild fish stocks a chance to recover. This review aims to summarize the impacts of the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) on aquatic food production.
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