光纤光栅应变传感器与沥青混合料协调变形研究

Cheng Xiao-liang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

光纤光栅应变传感器(FBG)与沥青混合料之间的协调变形研究是解决光纤光栅在沥青路面应用的前提和基础。设计了它们之间协调变形的测试方法,通过动态单轴载荷蠕变试验获得沥青混合料的粘弹性参数,并利用ABAQUS软件建立三维有限元模型,分析高模量光纤光栅的存在导致沥青混合料在光纤光栅位置附近的应力场和应变场重分布情况,以及光纤光栅模量对沥青混合料应变场和应力场的影响进行了讨论。结果表明:高模量传感器的存在导致了应力场和应变场的重新分布,但不能限制沥青混合料塑性变形的发展;应力场和应变场对传感器模量更为敏感,随着传感器模量的减小,对结果的影响逐渐减小。最后,我们可以得到不同传感器模量下应变场的影响曲线,并对FBG得到的测量信息进行修正,得到精确的应变结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on Coordinating Deformation Between Fiber Bragg Grating Strain Sensor and Asphalt Mixture
The research on the coordinating deformation between the Fiber Bragg Grating strain sensor(FBG) and asphalt mixture is the precondition and foundation to solve the application of the FBG in asphalt pavement.The testing method about the coordinating deformation between them was designed,the viscoelastic parameters of asphalt mixture was obtained by dynamic single axle-load creep test and a 3D finite element model with ABAQUS software was established to analyze the stress and strain fields redistribution close to the location of the FBG and the plastic deformation of asphalt mixture due to the existing of high-modulus FBG,and the influence of the modulus of the FBG on the strain and stress fields was discussed.The result indicates that the existence of high modulus sensor results in the redistribution of stress and strain fields,but it cannot limit the plastic deformation development of the asphalt mixture;the stress and strain fields are more sensitive to the modulus of the sensor,with the decrease of the sensor modulus,the influences on the result decreases gradually.At last,we may obtain the influence curve of the strain field under different sensor modulus and modified the measured information obtained by FBG to get the precise strain result.
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