塞尔维亚青年劳动力市场的哪些特点可能导致就业?

Q3 Social Sciences
Dejana Pavlović, D. Bjelica, Ivana S. Domazet
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引用次数: 4

摘要

与某些欧盟成员国形成鲜明对比的是,塞尔维亚的青年失业率高达30%以上(2016年为34.9%,2017年为32.8%,2018年为31%)。本文对青年(15-30岁)的哪些特征有助于他们在塞尔维亚就业的可能性进行了逻辑回归分析。虽然青年在国际上的定义是介于15-24岁之间,但本文将其扩大到15-30岁,因为塞尔维亚(RS)的定义是为了青年就业/失业以及国家?《2015 - 2025年国家青年战略》这项研究是根据塞尔维亚共和国统计局的要求提供的《劳动力调查》的微观数据进行的。影响年轻人就业与否的指标有:参与者的经济背景?美国家庭、收入、年龄、性别和总工作经验。从理论上讲,虽然可以预料到工作经验丰富的失业者更容易找到工作,但就业似乎确实会自动产生更长的工作时间。本文的研究结果既具有实用性,又具有科学性,不仅可以为政策制定者制定青年就业策略提供参考,也为进一步的研究奠定了基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
What characteristics in the youth labour market of Serbia are likely to result in employment?
In stark contrast to certain EU member countries, Serbia faces a high youth unemployment rate of over 30% (34.9% in 2016, 32.8% in 2017 and 31% in 2018). This paper provides a logistic regression analysis of what characteristics among youth (15-30 years of age) contribute to the likelihood of their employment in Serbia. While youth is internationally defined as being between the ages of 15-24, this paper broadens it to 15-30, as it is defined in Serbia (RS) for the purposes of youth employment/unemployment and for the country?s ?National Youth Strategy from 2015 to 2025.? The study was conducted using micro data from the Labour Force Survey provided on request from the Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia. The indicators that affect whether a young person will be employed or not are: the financial background of the participant?s household, earnings, age, gender, and total years of work experience. Theoretically, although it may be anticipated that unemployed individuals who have greater work experience find it easier to find a job, employment does seem to automatically generate longer working hours. The results of the research are both practical and scientific, as they may not only assist policy-makers in the process of writing strategies on youth employment, but also bear groundwork for further study.
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来源期刊
Stanovnistvo
Stanovnistvo Social Sciences-Social Sciences (all)
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
7
审稿时长
15 weeks
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