成人感染性尿管囊肿

Aditya Airlangga Ekaputra, B. Daryanto, Kurnia Penta Seputra
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摘要

感染性尿管囊肿是尿管谱异常的一种。它通常出现在儿童身上,因为湮没通常发生在婴儿期早期。罕见的病例发生在成人,可以是小发病率或未被识别的症状,直到成年。只有少量文献报道。尿管是一条从尿囊前顶沿中线延伸至脐的管。urucus是位于腹横筋膜前部和腹膜后部的退化纤维肌肉结构。胚胎尿管残余的存在可导致各种临床并发症。由于罕见的尿管残留疾病和可能含糊的胃或泌尿系统症状,很难做出明确的术前诊断。一名32岁女性在腹痛两个月后被转介到赛富安瓦尔总医院;会阴部感到疼痛。自上月以来有排尿困难和恶心史,但无发热史或排便习惯改变。腹部超声显示膀胱前部有脓肿,MRI显示耻骨上有一个感染的囊肿肿块,肿块指向左脐。行部分膀胱切除术和子宫活检。组织病理学结果为慢性炎症组织,未见恶性肿瘤。误诊可能导致许多并发症,如进行性感染直至恶性肿瘤,因此早期发现这种情况很重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Infected Urachal Cyst in Adult
Infected urachal cyst is one of urachal spectrum abnormalities. It usually presents in children because obliteration normally happened at early infancy. Rare case occurs in adult either can be small incidence or unrecognized symptoms until adulthood. Only small numbers of literature reported. The urachus is a tube extending from the anterior roof of the vesica urinaria to the umbilicus along the midline. The urachus is a vestigial fibromuscular structure located anterior to the fascia transversalis and posterior to the peritoneum. The presence of an embryonic urachal remnant can result in a variety of clinical complications. Due to the rarity of urachal residual disorders and the possibility of vague stomach or urinary symptoms, it is difficult to make a firm preoperative diagnosis. A 32-year-old female was referred to Saiful Anwar General Hospital after suffering abdominal pain for two months; the perineum felt the pain. There was a history of dysuria and nausea since the previous month, but no history of fever or change in bowel habits. Abdominal ultrasound showed an abscess at the anterior bladder and MRI showed an infected cyst mass in the suprapubic pointing to the left umbilical. Partial cystectomy and uterus biopsy were performed. The histopathologic result showed chronic inflammation tissue, and no malignancy was found. Misdiagnosis may lead to many complications such as progressive infection until malignancy therefore early detection of this case is important.
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