年轻人在旅途中的受害和安全意识

Q2 Social Sciences
V. Ceccato, Linda Langefors, P. Näsman
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文的目的是评估年轻人的安全观念在旅行中是否、如何以及为什么会发生变化。根据环境犯罪学的原理,这项研究利用了最近在瑞典斯德哥尔摩的公共交通年轻乘客(1122名大学生)中收集的数据集。地理信息系统(GIS)和逻辑回归模型是研究方法的基础。研究结果表明,年轻骑手的安全观念受到性犯罪经历的影响,但不受总体受害程度的影响。更重要的是,在去地铁的路上暴露在高犯罪率的环境中会显著降低年轻人的安全意识(但在去公交车站的路上不会),尤其是对男性来说。醉酒的人往往会影响女性的安全观念,尤其是在公共汽车系统中。文章最后讨论了结果对未来研究的影响,并有助于倡导在实施安全和运输政策时更多地纳入年轻人的安全需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Young people’s victimization and safety perceptions along the trip
ABSTRACT The objective of this article is to assess whether, how and why young people’s safety perceptions vary along the trip. Informed by principles of environmental criminology, this study makes use of a dataset recently collected among young riders of public transportation (1,122 university students) in Stockholm, Sweden. Geographical Information Systems (GIS) and logistic regression models underlie the methodology of the study. Findings indicate that safety perceptions of young riders are affected by previous experience of sexual crimes but are not affected by overall victimization. More importantly, being exposed to high crime environments on the way to the metro significantly reduces young people’s safety perceptions (but not on the way to bus stops), especially for men. Drunk people tend to affect women’s safety perceptions, especially in bus systems. The article finishes by discussing the implications of the results for future research and helps advocate more inclusion of young people’s safety needs when implementing safety and transportation policies.
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来源期刊
Nordic Journal of Criminology
Nordic Journal of Criminology Social Sciences-Law
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9
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