磁共振成像中膝关节的正常解剖

M. Shahabpour (Praticien hospitalo-universitaire) , N. DeMeyere (Interne des Hôpitaux) , M. DeMaeseneer (Praticien hospitalo-universitaire) , P. David (Praticien hospitalo-universitaire) , F. DeRidder (Technicien d’IRM) , T. Stadnik (Chef de service)
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引用次数: 5

摘要

膝关节由不同的结构组成,可以通过磁共振成像单独评估。这是一种评估交叉韧带和半月板的非侵入性方法。膝关节后内侧角的稳定是由脚深筋膜、内侧副韧带、关节囊和半月板髌韧带保证的。膝关节后外侧角最重要的稳定结构是外侧副韧带、腘肌和肌腱以及二头肌腱。加强前关节囊的结构是髌腱和髌骨支持带。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Anatomie normale du genou en imagerie par résonance magnétique

The knee joint consists of different structures that may be evaluated separately by Magnetic Resonance Imaging. This is a non invasive way to assess cruciate ligaments and menisci. Stabilization of the posteromedial corner of the knee is ensured by the deep crural fascia and the medial collateral ligament, the joint capsule and the meniscopatellar ligament. The most important stabilizing structures of the posterolateral corner of the knee are the lateral collateral ligament, the popliteal muscle and tendon, and the bicipital tendon. Structures enforcing the anterior articular capsule are the patellar tendon and the retinaculum patellae.

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