农业企业家对环境友好型蘑菇栽培废弃物管理的准备程度

Rosmiza M.Z, R. Rose, Harifah Mohd Noor, Jabil Mapjabil, Mazdi Marzuki, Christina Andin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

蘑菇利用农业废弃物作为基质被认为是一种环境友好型作物,而废蘑菇基质(SMS)是可重复利用的。然而,对蘑菇栽培废弃物进行环境友好管理的做法在农业企业家中并不多见,导致了对环境的影响。因此,本研究试图评估农业企业家的水平。对采收后阶段的环保管理做好准备。它还评价了获取MCW管理信息的方法。对40名参加蘑菇青年企业家项目套餐课程的农业企业家进行了调查和访谈。结果表明,农业经营者在处理MCW时对环境质量有一定的认识和意识,但尽管收到了相关部门的建议,但大多数经营者并没有采取适当的管理方式。扩大农业企业家在收获后技术方面的认识、技能和能力,以及建立与机构和小规模企业家的网络,是管理MCW的基本战略。这可能会增加农业企业家?收入通过降低投入成本、产生副业收入和改善环境来实现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Agripreneurs Level of Readiness for Environmentally-Friendly Mushroom Cultivation Waste Management
Mushrooms are considered as an environmentally-friendly crops by using agricultural waste as substrate, while spent mushroom substrate (SMS) is reusable. However, mushroom cultivation waste (MCW) to be managed in environmentally-friendly is not much practiced by agripreneurs that led impact to the environment. Therefore, this study attempts to evaluate the level of agripreneurs? readiness on environmentally-friendly management in post-harvest stage. It also evaluated the method of obtaining information regarding MCW management. Survey and interview were conducted involving 40 agripreneurs who were participants of the Young Mushroom Agripreneur Project Package Course. The results showed that agripreneurs knew and aware of caring the environmental quality when dealing with MCW, but most of them did not manage in a proper way, despite received advices from agency. Expanding agripreneurs awareness, skills capabilities in post-harvest techniques, and building-up networking with agencies and small-scale entrepreneur could essential strategies to manage MCW. This potentially increased agripreneurs? income by reducing the input cost, generating side income and improve the environment.
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