斯洛伐克版无偏见回应的内在动机和外在动机量表

IF 1.1 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Drahomír Michalko, J. Plichtová
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引用次数: 0

摘要

内外部无偏见回应动机量表(IEMS)提供了一种对个体控制内隐和外显偏见倾向敏感的自我报告工具,而无需直接询问对外群体的态度。本研究在斯洛伐克样本上验证了量表的心理测量特性和结构效度。主成分分析与预测一致,验证性因子分析验证了内部动机和外部动机两个不相关因素的存在。此外,虽然内部动机与坚持平等主义呈正相关,与威权主义负相关,但外部动机没有表现出任何这些关系。此外,只有外部动机被发现与表达性自我控制呈正相关,这与主张在遵循平等主义规范以避免社会反对时更大的自我调节需求的命题相似。最后,这两个因素都与出现偏见的担忧呈正相关,尽管内部动机的程度要大得多,反映了对自我导向担忧的更大依赖。IEMS量表为群体间社会认知研究中的个体差异提供了一种可靠的自我报告测量方法,可用于系统控制群体间社会认知研究中的个体差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Slovak Version of Internal and External Motivation to Respond without Prejudice Scale
Internal and external motivation to respond without prejudice scale (IEMS) provides a self-report tool sensitive to individual tendencies to control implicit and explicit prejudice without directly inquiring about attitudes toward an outgroup. The current study verified the scale’s psychometric properties and construct validity on a Slovak sample. In line with the predictions, the principal component analysis suggested, and confirmatory factor analysis validated the presence of two uncorrelated factors of internal and external motivation. Additionally, while internal motivation was positively associated with adherence to egalitarianism and negatively with authoritarianism, external motivation did not demonstrate any of these relationships. Furthermore, only external motivation was found to be positively related to expressive self-control that parallels propositions claiming greater self-regulatory demands when egalitarian norms are followed to avoid social disapproval. Finally, both factors were positively correlated with concerns from appearing prejudiced, although internal motivation in a significantly greater degree, reflecting larger dependency on self-oriented concerns. With appropriate values of internal consistency for both factors, the IEMS scale provides a reliable self-report measure that might be used for systematic control of individual differences in the research of social cognition in intergroup context.
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来源期刊
Studia Psychologica
Studia Psychologica PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
8.30%
发文量
21
审稿时长
43 weeks
期刊介绍: The international journal Studia Psychologica is published by the Institute of Experimental Psychology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovak Republic, since 1956. The journal publishes original articles in the area of psychology of cognitive processes in personality and social context. The journal aims at providing contributions to the understanding of cognitive processes which are used in the everyday functioning of human beings. This includes studies on the acquisition and use of knowledge about the world by human beings, the nature of such knowledge, and the relationship between knowledge, behavior and personality conceived as an agent in his/her environment.
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