旅游村发展带来的文化影响是什么?

Sabda Elisa Priyanto, Swastono Pirastyo
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究主要探讨旅游对日惹班图尔伊莫吉里Kebonagung旅游村文化的影响。本研究使用的方法是定性描述和使用案例研究法。采用观察法、访谈法和文献法收集资料。文化成分数据是描述性的,他们解释了旅游如何给他们带来影响。文化本身的转型条件包含了许多方面,如;宗教、社会文化、生计、技术发展、语言和艺术。本研究的目的是找出旅游对Kebonagung社会的影响。在宗教方面,对社会的影响是他们能够积极地接受宗教的多样性。然而,地方宗教制度也成为旅游业发展的最大挑战。旅游业对社会组织体系也产生了积极的影响。它使社会思想更加开放。旅游业在将外来文化带入当地的同时,也威胁着当地的社会组织体系。另一个影响是当地社会的生计可以广为人知,但它也可能褪色的原创性文化本身的游客。在语言方面,旅游业促进了爪哇语和爪哇文字的广泛使用,特别是在旅游活动中。从消极的一面来看,本地语言也不得不与外语竞争。旅游发展在艺术领域的作用是拉近了艺术与社会的距离,但外来的艺术文化也可以摩擦当地的艺术文化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
WHAT ARE THE CULTURAL IMPACTS FROM THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM VILLAGE?
This study focused on the tourism impact on the culture of Kebonagung tourism village, Imogiri, Bantul, Yogyakarta. The method used in this study was qualitative descriptive and using the case study approach. Data were collected through observation, interview and literature review. Cultural component data were presented descriptively, and they explained about how tourism brought effects to them. The transformational condition of the culture itself contained many aspects such as; religion, socio-cultural, livelihood, technology growth, language and art. The goal of this study was to find tourism impacts on Kebonagung Society. In religion, the impact towards the society was they could positively accept the diversity of religion. However, the local religion system also became the biggest challenge to develop tourism. Tourism also gave a positive impact to the society organizational system. It made the society more open minded. When tourism brought foreign culture inside, it also threated the local society organizational system. Other impact was the livelihood of the local society can be widely known, but it also potentially faded the originality of the culture itself by the tourist. In the language aspect, tourism helped Javanese Language and Javanese Script to be widely used especially in tourism activity. From the negative side, local language also had to compete with foreign language. The effect of tourism development in the field of art was that it brought art closer to society, but foreign art and culture can also rub the local art and culture. 
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