大流行期间主观时间的流逝:常规、无聊和记忆

Pub Date : 2020-11-16 DOI:10.1163/15685241-12341471
M. Wittmann
{"title":"大流行期间主观时间的流逝:常规、无聊和记忆","authors":"M. Wittmann","doi":"10.1163/15685241-12341471","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Over the weeks of social isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic, people typically reported that time had passed comparably quickly Although time might have passed slowly during moments of anxiety and boredom for some, many felt a speeding up of the passing days and weeks Here I attempt to explain the experience of time during the pandemic with cognitive models of time perception as related to the present moment (prospective time) and in hindsight (retrospective time) Retrospective judgments of time intervals rely on memory traces The more contextual changes experienced during a given time interval, the longer duration is judged when looking back over past time intervals More routine activities, as experienced by many during the pandemic, even when under time pressure, lead to fewer memorable events stored in autobiographical memory This creates the impression that time has passed considerably more quickly © Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, 2020","PeriodicalId":0,"journal":{"name":"","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"14","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Subjective Passage of Time during the Pandemic: Routine, Boredom, and Memory\",\"authors\":\"M. Wittmann\",\"doi\":\"10.1163/15685241-12341471\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Over the weeks of social isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic, people typically reported that time had passed comparably quickly Although time might have passed slowly during moments of anxiety and boredom for some, many felt a speeding up of the passing days and weeks Here I attempt to explain the experience of time during the pandemic with cognitive models of time perception as related to the present moment (prospective time) and in hindsight (retrospective time) Retrospective judgments of time intervals rely on memory traces The more contextual changes experienced during a given time interval, the longer duration is judged when looking back over past time intervals More routine activities, as experienced by many during the pandemic, even when under time pressure, lead to fewer memorable events stored in autobiographical memory This creates the impression that time has passed considerably more quickly © Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, 2020\",\"PeriodicalId\":0,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-11-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"14\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1163/15685241-12341471\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1163/15685241-12341471","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14

摘要

在COVID-19大流行期间的几周社会隔离期间,人们通常报告说,时间过得相当快,尽管在一些人焦虑和无聊的时候,时间可能过得很慢,在这里,我试图用与当前时刻(预期时间)和后见之明(回顾时间)相关的时间感知认知模型来解释大流行期间的时间体验。对时间间隔的回顾性判断依赖于记忆的轨迹。在给定的时间间隔内经历的上下文变化越多,当回顾过去的时间间隔时,判断的持续时间就越长。正如许多人在大流行期间所经历的那样,即使在时间压力下,也会导致储存在自传式记忆中的难忘事件减少,从而造成时间过得快得多的印象©Koninklijke Brill NV,莱顿,2020年
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
分享
查看原文
Subjective Passage of Time during the Pandemic: Routine, Boredom, and Memory
Over the weeks of social isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic, people typically reported that time had passed comparably quickly Although time might have passed slowly during moments of anxiety and boredom for some, many felt a speeding up of the passing days and weeks Here I attempt to explain the experience of time during the pandemic with cognitive models of time perception as related to the present moment (prospective time) and in hindsight (retrospective time) Retrospective judgments of time intervals rely on memory traces The more contextual changes experienced during a given time interval, the longer duration is judged when looking back over past time intervals More routine activities, as experienced by many during the pandemic, even when under time pressure, lead to fewer memorable events stored in autobiographical memory This creates the impression that time has passed considerably more quickly © Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, 2020
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信