土耳其黑海中部地区榛子种植园中褐家蝇越冬蛹的寄生蜂(鳞翅目:夜蛾科)

IF 1.1 4区农林科学 Q3 ENTOMOLOGY

Canadian Entomologist Pub Date : 2011-08-01 DOI:10.4039/n11-014

G. T. Sullivan, I. Karaca, S. K. Ozman‐Sullivan, Z. Yang

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引用次数: 11

摘要

摘要2008年和2009年在土耳其Samsun省的38个榛子(榛科)人工林中采集到了秋网虫(Hyphantria cunea, Drury)的越冬蛹。饲养了4种寄生蜂(膜翅目:寄生蜂总科)，分别是:中国寄生蜂科、金蠓科、姬蠓科和杂食蚜蝇科。2008年和2009年的总体寄生率分别为11.97%和4.84%;样地的物种丰富度为1 ~ 3种。食心杂食性寄生蜂占蛹总寄生蜂的6.7%，占蛹总寄生蜂的79%。加州平均产蛋数最高(117只)，雌雄比最高(44.5:1)。除杂食拟寄生虫外，其余拟寄生虫均为土耳其拟寄生虫新记录。

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Chalcidoid Parasitoids of Overwintered Pupae of Hyphantria cunea (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae) in Hazelnut Plantations of Turkey's Central Black Sea Region

Abstract Overwintered pupae of fall webworm, Hyphantria cunea (Drury), were collected from 38 hazelnut (Corylus avellana L. (Betulaceae)) plantations in Samsun province, Turkey, in 2008 and 2009. Four chalcidoid (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) species were reared: Chouioia cunea Yang (Eulophidae), Conomorium amplum (Walker), Dibrachys boarmiae (Walker), and Psychophagus omnivorus (Walker) (Pteromalidae). Overall parasitism was 11.97% and 4.84% for 2008 and 2009, respectively; species richness on sites ranged from one to three species. Psychophagus omnivorus parasitised 6.7% of all pupae and comprised 79% of chalcidoid rearings. Chouioia cunea had the highest clutch average (117) and female:male ratio (44.5:1). Records of Chouioia cunea and Conomorium amplum are new for Turkey and, except for P. omnivorus, all parasitoids are new records for H. cunea in Turkey.

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来源期刊

Canadian Entomologist 生物-昆虫学

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

11.10%

发文量

审稿时长

6-12 weeks

期刊介绍： French translation follows/le français suit Published since 1868, this peer-reviewed bimonthly publication is the official journal of the Entomological Society of Canada. Available via the internet and with hardcopy distribution to 55 countries, its research papers and notes are relevant to entomologists and other biologists around the world. In addition to being a venue for topical reviews and forum discussion, The Canadian Entomologist publishes current research in all facets of entomology, including systematics and morphology, molecular and developmental biology, ecology and behaviour, biodiversity and evolution, insect management, entomological techniques, and other relevant subject areas. Contributions are published in English or French. Authors will not pay page charges, and will experience fast, high quality reviews of their papers.Publiée depuis 1868, cette publication bimestrielle avec comité de lecture est la revue officielle de la Société d’entomologie du Canada. Disponible sur Internet et distribuée en format papier dans 55 pays, ses articles de recherche et ses notes sont pertinents pour les entomologistes et autres biologistes de par le monde. En plus d’être une plate-forme pour des revues thématiques et un forum de discussion, The Canadian Entomologist publie la recherche actuelle sur toutes les facettes de l’entomologie, incluant la systématique et la morphologie, la biologie moléculaire et développementale, l’écologie et le comportement, la biodiversité et l’évolution, la gestion des insectes, les techniques entomologiques et d’autres domaines pertinents. Les contributions sont publiées en français ou en anglais. Les auteurs ne paient aucun frais de publication, et recevront une révision rapide et de grande qualité de leurs articles.