超声对聚丙烯酸钠溶液中电取代法制备纳米银的影响

G. І. Zozulia, R. Mnykh, О. Kuntyi, А. S. Lapa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了在聚丙烯酸钠溶液中用废镁代替超声电磁感应和电磁感应合成纳米银的工艺。在这些过程中,在NaPA溶液中,银几乎没有沉积在镁表面。聚丙烯酸钠提供稳定的AgNPs,形成黄色溶液,最大吸收~415 nm。结果表明,银纳米粒子的声电替代合成是由镁的电替代和自由基和还原剂对银(I)的声还原同时进行的。超声电取代法合成AgNPs的速率比机械搅拌电取代法高20-30%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Influence of ultrasound on the synthesis of silver nanoparticles by galvanic replacement in sodium polyacrylate solutions
Sonogalvanic replacement and galvanic replacement synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) by magnesium scrap in sodium polyacrylate solutions were studied. It was found that during these processes in NaPA solutions silver is practically not deposited on the magnesium surface. Sodium polyacrylate provides stabilization of AgNPs with the formation of yellow solutions with maximum absorption of ~415 nm. It is shown that sonogalvanic replacement synthesis of AgNPs occurs due to the simultaneous course of galvanic replacement by magnesium and sonoreduction of Ag (I) by radicals and reducing agents. The rate of sonogalvanic replacement synthesis of AgNPs is 20-30% higher compared to galvanic substitution by mechanical stirring.
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