龙卷风、电视和信任——在恶劣天气中,仔细观察当地天气预报员的影响

Kathleen Sherman-Morris
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引用次数: 77

摘要

先前的研究已经承认大众媒体在塑造风险认知方面的重要性,以及作为人们在灾害期间和之后获取信息的渠道。关于大众媒体(尤其是电视媒体)在人们预防危险行为中所起的作用,还有很多需要了解的。近400人在田纳西州孟菲斯市的电视市场接受了调查,了解他们对恶劣天气威胁的认识和感知,以及他们过去与龙卷风和严重雷暴的经历。调查结果显示,受访者确实与当地的电视天气预报员建立了关系,并且在恶劣天气时也信任他们的天气预报员。这种关系和信任可以预测在恶劣天气中避难的可能性。最终,这些发现可能对未来其他地区的危害研究有用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Tornadoes, television and trust—A closer look at the influence of the local weathercaster during severe weather

Previous research has acknowledged the importance of mass media in shaping risk perception and as the channel through which people get information during and after disasters. There is still much more to know about the role mass media (but especially the television medium) plays in people's precautionary hazard behaviors. Close to 400 people were surveyed in the Memphis, TN television market about their knowledge and perception of the severe weather threat, and their past experiences with tornadoes and severe thunderstorms. The survey results show that respondents do develop a relationship with their local television weathercaster and also trust their weathercaster during severe weather. This relationship and trust can then predict the likelihood of taking shelter during severe weather. Ultimately, the case will be made that the findings may be useful to future hazards research in other locations.

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