赌徒整体功能、赌博相关症状和共病状况的年龄差异

Ryan Nicholson, C. Mackenzie, T. Afifi, M. Keough, J. Sareen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

结果:老年人不太可能符合DSM-5的赌博障碍诊断,身体功能较差,寻求帮助的行为较少,共病精神疾病的患病率较低,并且与其他年龄组相比,更有可能在赌场内(而不是赌场外)玩单一游戏(而不是多个游戏)。这三个年龄组在DSM-5所认可的赌博标准方面也存在差异。年龄也缓和了生活质量和赌博严重程度的一个指标的影响:较低的社会功能与赌博严重程度增加的关系在年轻人和中年人中比在老年人中更大。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Age Differences in Overall Functioning, Gambling-Related Symptoms, and Comorbid Conditions Among Gamblers
Results: Older adults were less likely to qualify for a DSM-5 disordered gambling diagnosis, had lower physical functioning, less help-seeking behavior, lower prevalence of comorbid psychiatric conditions, and were more likely to play a single game (versus multiple games) within a casino (versus outside of a casino) compared to other age groups. The three age groups also differed in terms of the DSM-5 gambling criteria endorsed. Age also moderated the influence of one indicator of quality of life and gambling severity: lower social functioning was associated with increased gambling severity to a greater extent in younger and middle-aged adults than in older adults.
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