将执行日志抽象为企业应用程序的执行事件(短文)

Z. Jiang, A. Hassan, P. Flora, Gilbert Hamann
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引用次数: 86

摘要

监视大型企业系统的执行是必要的,以确保此类复杂系统按预期执行。然而,常见的监控技术,比如代码检测和分析,有很大的性能开销,并且需要访问源代码和系统专家。在本文中,我们建议使用执行日志来监视应用程序的执行。不幸的是,执行日志不是为监视目的而设计的。执行事件的每次发生都会导致不同的日志行,因为日志行包含动态信息,这些信息随事件的每次发生而变化。我们提出了一种将日志行抽象为一组执行事件的方法。我们的方法可以处理日志行,而对日志行格式没有严格的要求。通过一个大型企业应用程序的案例研究,我们证明了我们的方法在为大型企业应用程序抽象执行日志时表现良好。我们将我们的方法与SLCT工具进行了比较,SLCT工具通常用于在日志中查找线模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Abstracting Execution Logs to Execution Events for Enterprise Applications (Short Paper)
Monitoring the execution of large enterprise systems is needed to ensure that such complex systems are performing as expected. However, common techniques for monitoring, such as code instrumentation and profiling have significant performance overhead, and require access to the source code and to system experts. In this paper, we propose using execution logs to monitor the execution of applications. Unfortunately, execution logs are not designed for monitoring purposes. Each occurrence of an execution event results in a different log line, since a log line contains dynamic information which varies for each occurrence of the event. We propose an approach which abstracts log lines to a set of execution events. Our approach can handle log lines without having strict requirements on the format of a log line. Through a case study on a large enterprise application, we demonstrate that our approach performs well when abstracting execution logs for large enterprise applications. We compare our approach against the SLCT tool which is commonly used to find line patterns in logs.
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